Amarobhothi ezimboni aguqule indlela esisebenza ngayo emhlabeni wanamuhla. Sebeyingxenye ebalulekile yemboni yezokukhiqiza, ehlinzeka amabhizinisi ngokwanda kokukhiqiza, ukusebenza kahle, nokunemba. Ngokukhuphuka kwe-automation, amarobhothi ezimboni asethandwa kakhulu futhi manje asetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni.
Isidingo samarobhothi ezimboni besilokhu sikhula eminyakeni yamuva nje, siqhutshwa yizinto ezahlukahlukene njengokungabizi kahle, ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye nesidingo sokwanda kokukhiqiza. Ngokombiko we-MarketsandMarkets, imakethe yamarobhothi ezimboni kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku- $ 41.2 billion ngo-2020, isuka ku- $ 28.9 billion ngo-2016.
Kodwa yiziphi izimboni ezinesidingo esikhulu samarobhothi ezimboni? Ake sibheke.
1. Imboni Yezimoto
Imboni yezimoto ingomunye wabasebenzisi abakhulu bamarobhothi ezimboni.Imigqa yokuhlangana, ukushisela, ukudweba, nokuphatha impahlaziyizibonelo ezimbalwa zemisebenzi engenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngamarobhothi ezimboni, ehlinzeka ngokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe nokunemba.
Embonini yezimoto, amarobhothi asetshenziselwa imisebenzi eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa imizimba yokushisela izimoto, izinjini zokuhlanganisa, nezimoto zokudweba. Zibuye zisetshenziselwe ukuhlola nokulawula izinga, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ngayinye iyahlangabezana nezindinganiso ezithile ngaphambi kokuba iphume efemini.
Abakhiqizi bezimoto bebelokhu bekhulisa ukusebenzisa kwabo amarobhothi eminyakeni yamuva nje, kanti isilinganiso senani lamarobhothi afakiwe kubasebenzi abayizi-10,000 sikhuphuka ngo-113% phakathi kuka-2010 no-2019, ngokombiko we-International Federation of Robotics.
2. Imboni Yokukhiqiza
Imboni yezokukhiqiza ingomunye umkhakha onesidingo esikhulu samarobhothi ezimboni. Zisetshenziselwa izinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene, kusukela emishinini yokulayisha nokukhipha impahla kuya ekupakisheni nasekuphatheni izinto ezibonakalayo. Angabuye asetshenziselwe ukushisela, ukusika, kanye nemisebenzi yokuhlanganisa.
Njengoba ukukhiqiza kuya ngokuya kuzenzakalela, isidingo samarobhothi ezimboni sizokhula kuphela. Ngokusebenzisa amarobhothi ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindayo neyingozi, abakhiqizi bangathuthukisa ukuphepha, bonge isikhathi, futhi banciphise izindleko.
2. Imboni Yokukhiqiza
Imboni yezokukhiqiza ingomunye umkhakha onesidingo esikhulu samarobhothi ezimboni. Zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukaukulayisha nokuthulula imishiniemaphaketheni nasekuphatheni impahla. Angabuye asetshenziselwe ukushisela, ukusika, kanye nemisebenzi yokuhlanganisa.
Njengoba ukukhiqiza kuya ngokuya kuzenzakalela, isidingo samarobhothi ezimboni sizokhula kuphela. Ngokusebenzisa amarobhothi ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindayo neyingozi, abakhiqizi bangathuthukisa ukuphepha, bonge isikhathi, futhi banciphise izindleko.
3. Imboni Yezogesi
Imboni yezogesi ngomunye umkhakha odinga ukunemba okuphezulu nokunemba ekukhiqizeni. Amarobhothi ezimboni angasiza ukufeza lokhu ngokusetshenziselwa imisebenzi efana nokukhetha nendawo, ukusoda, nokuhlanganisa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi ezimboni embonini ye-elekthronikhi bekulokhu kukhuphuka, kuqhutshwa ukuncishiswa kwezingxenye ezincane kanye nesidingo sokunemba okuphezulu nokusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa amarobhothi, abakhiqizi bangathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi banciphise amaphutha, ekugcineni baholele kumkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu.
4. Imboni Yokudla Neziphuzo
Imboni yokudla neziphuzo nayo ibone ukwandaukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi ezimbonieminyakeni yakamuva. Amarobhothi asetshenziselwa imisebenzi efana nokupakisha, ukulebula, nokuhlanganisa i-palletizing, kanye nokucubungula imikhiqizo yokudla.
Amarobhothi ezimboni embonini yokudla neziphuzo anezinzuzo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukunciphisa ubungozi bokungcola, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuphepha kwabasebenzi. Ngokuzenzakalela imisebenzi ebikade yenziwa ngesandla, imboni inganciphisa ubungozi bokulimala emsebenzini futhi ithuthukise ukukhiqiza jikelele.
5. Imboni Yezokunakekelwa Kwezempilo
Yize ingahlotshaniswa ngokwesiko namarobhothi ezimboni, imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo nayo ibone ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi. Asetshenziselwa imisebenzi efana nokukhipha imithi, ukuvala inzalo kwemishini, ngisho nokuhlinzwa.
Amarobhothi embonini yezokunakekelwa kwempilo angasiza ekuthuthukiseni imiphumela yesiguli ngokunikeza ukunemba okukhulu nokunciphisa ubungozi bephutha lomuntu. Bangaphinda bakhulise ukusebenza kahle ngokwenza imisebenzi ebikade yenziwe ngesandla ngaphambilini, bekhulula ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi bagxile emisebenzini enzima kakhulu.
Amarobhothi ezimboni abe yingxenye ebalulekile yezimboni eziningi, ahlinzeka ngokusebenza kahle, ukunemba, kanye nokukhiqiza. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, isidingo samarobhothi ezimboni sizokhula kuphela eminyakeni ezayo. Kusukela embonini yezimoto kuya ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, amarobhothi aguqula indlela esisebenza ngayo futhi athuthukise izimpilo zethu kule nqubo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2024
