Amarobhothi ezimboni angamathuluzi abalulekile ekwenziweni kwesimanjemanje, futhi imihlahlandlela ephathwayo iyithuluzi elibalulekile lamarobhothi ezimboni ukuze afinyelele ukunyakaza okunembayo nokubeka endaweni yawo. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izidingo zemihlahlandlela ephathwayo yamarobhothi ezimboni?
Okokuqala,amarobhothi ezimbonibanezidingo ezinembayo eziphezulu kakhulu zamagayidi eselula. Ngenxa yokuthi amarobhothi ezimboni adinga ukuzuza ukulawula isikhundla okunembayo phakathi nenqubo yawo yomsebenzi, ama-rails omhlahlandlela ohambayo kufanele abe namandla okuma okunemba okuphezulu. Ngokuvamile, amarobhothi ezimboni adinga ukunemba kweziqondiso ezihambayo ukuze abe sezingeni lemilimitha noma ngisho ne-submillimeter ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi irobhothi lingakwazi ukufinyelela ngokunembile endaweni emisiwe.
Okwesibili, amarobhothi ezimboni anezidingo eziphezulu zokuqina kwemihlahlandlela ephathwayo. Ukuqina kusho ikhono lesitimela esiqondisayo ukuze singaguquguquki ngokweqile uma singaphansi kwamandla angaphandle. Amarobhothi ezimboni angaphansi kwamandla angaphandle afana ne-inertia nokusheshisa phakathi nokunyakaza kwawo. Uma ukuqina komzila wesitimela ohambayo akwanele, kungaholela ezinkingeni zokudlidliza kanye nokufuduka phakathi nenqubo yokunyakaza, okubuye kuthinte ukuzinza nokunemba kokusebenza kwerobhothi.
Ngasikhathi sinye, amarobhothi ezimboni nawo anezidingo eziphakemeisivinini sokuhamba kwezinsimbi zomhlahlandlela. Ukukhiqiza kwesimanje kudinga ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu, ngakho-ke amarobhothi ezimboni adinga ukuba namandla okuhamba ngokushesha. Umzila wesitimela ohambahambayo kufanele ukwazi ukusekela ukunyakaza kwesivinini esiphezulu futhi ugcine uzinzo ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwesivinini esiphezulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi irobhothi lingakwazi ukuqeda imisebenzi ngokushesha nangokunembile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amarobhothi ezimboni nawo anezidingo eziqinile zokumelana nokugqokwa kwemihlahlandlela ephathwayo. Amarobhothi ezimboni ngokuvamile asebenza ngokuqhubekayo emigqeni yokukhiqiza isikhathi eside, futhiizinsimbi zomhlahlandlela ezihambayokufanele ibe nokumelana okuhle kokugqoka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ngeke kube khona ukuguga nokulimala ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ngaleyo ndlela kwandiswe impilo yesevisi yerobhothi.
Okokugcina, amarobhothi ezimboni nawo anezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuzinza nokuthembeka kwabaqondisi beselula. Amarobhothi ezimboni ngokuvamile asebenza ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo ophezulu kanye nemvamisa, futhi umhlahlandlela ohambayo kufanele ukwazi ukumelana nezinselele ezilethwa yilezi zimo kuyilapho ugcina ukuzinza nokuthembeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho,umzila wesitimela ohambahambayofuthi idinga ukuba nekhono elihle lokuvikela uthuli, ukungangeni kwamanzi, kanye namandla okulwa nokuphazamiseka ukuze ivumelane nezimo ezihlukene zezimboni.
Kafushane, izimfuneko zamarobhothi ezimboni zemihlahlandlela yeselula zifaka izici eziningi njengokunemba okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu, isivinini esikhulu, ukumelana nokugqokwa, nokuzinza. Kuphela ngokuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo lapho imishini yezimboni ingakwazi ukwenza kahle ukuma okunembile nokunyakaza okuphumelelayo, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-22-2024