Eminyakeni yakamuva,ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi ezimboniliye landa kakhulu emazweni asentshonalanga. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, kanjalo namandla abo okusebenza kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zamarobhothi ezimboni amandla awo okwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo nevamile, evame ukubhekwa njengedinga abasebenzi abaningi futhi idla isikhathi kubasebenzi. La marobhothi asetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi efana nokukhiqiza ulayini wokuhlanganisa, ukudweba, ukushisela nokuthutha impahla. Ngokunemba nokunemba kwabo, bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nesivinini sezinqubo zokukhiqiza ngenkathi benciphisa izindleko.
Njengoba sibheke esikhathini esizayo, isidingo samarobhothi ezimboni sihlelelwe ukuthi sikhule. Ngokombiko we-Allied Market Research,imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamarobhothikulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-$41.2 billion ngo-2020. Lokhu kumelela ukukhula okuphawulekayo kusukela kusayizi wemakethe wamabhiliyoni angama-20.0 ngo-2013.
Imboni yezimoto ingomunye wabasebenzisi abakhulu bamarobhothi ezimboni, anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisukela ekuhlanganiseni izimoto kuye ekupendeni. Eqinisweni, kulinganiselwa ukuthi angaphezu kuka-50% amarobhothi ezimboni asetshenziswa e-United States asembonini yezimoto. Ezinye izimboni ezamukela amarobhothi ezimboni zifaka i-electronics, i-aerospace, ne-logistics.
Ngokuthuthuka kobuhlakani bokwenziwa, singalindela ukubona ukuhlanganiswa okukhulu kokufunda komshini kanye nekhompuyutha yokuqonda kumarobhothi ezimboni. Lokhu kuzovumela la marobhothi ukuthi asebenze ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi enze izinqumo ngokuzimele. Zingase futhi zisetshenziselwe ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezisebenzi ngokuhlelwa ukuthi zisebenze ezindaweni eziyingozi njengezindawo zokuphehla amandla enuzi noma izindawo zokucubungula amakhemikhali.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu kuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, ukwamukelwa kweamarobhothi asebenzisanayo noma ama-cobotsliyakhula futhi. Lawa marobhothi asebenza kanye nezisebenzi ezingabantu futhi angahlelwa ukuthi enze imisebenzi eyingozi kakhulu noma ecindezela abantu ngokomzimba. Lokhu kwenza izinkampani zenze izindawo zokusebenza eziphephile nezisebenza kahle kakhulu kuyilapho zithuthukisa ukukhiqiza.
Isibonelo esisodwa sokusetshenziswa ngempumelelo kwama-cobots kusefekthri yezimoto yakwa-BMW e-Spartanburg, eNingizimu Carolina. Le nkampani yethula ama-cobots emigqeni yayo yokukhiqiza, futhi ngenxa yalokho, yazuza ukwanda kwe-300% ekukhiqizeni.
Ukwanda kwamarobhothi ezimboni emazweni asentshonalanga akuzuzisi ezinkampanini kuphela kodwa nasemnothweni wonkana. Ukusetshenziswa kwala marobhothi kungasiza ekunciphiseni izindleko zabasebenzi, okungaba nomthelela omkhulu emigqeni eyisisekelo yezinkampani. Lokhu-ke kungaholela ekwandeni kokutshalwa kwezimali nokukhula, kwakhiwe imisebenzi emisha futhi kungenise imali eyengeziwe.
Nakuba kunokukhathazeka ngomthelela wamarobhothi ezimboni ekuqashweni, ochwepheshe abaningi baphikisa ngokuthi izinzuzo zidlula izithiyo. Eqinisweni, ucwaningo olwenziwa yi-International Federation of Robotics luthole ukuthi kuwo wonke amarobhothi ezimbonini asetshenziswayo, kudaleke amathuba emisebenzi angu-2.2 ezimbonini ezixhumene nawo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi ezimboni emazweni asentshonalanga kuyanda, futhi ikusasa libukeka lithembisa. Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ezifanaubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye namarobhothi asebenzisanayo, kuhlangene nezinzuzo emnothweni kanye nokwanda kokukhiqiza, kusikisela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuzoqhubeka nokukhula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2024
