Imakethe yamarobhothi ezimboni iphuma ngokushesha njengamakhowe ngemva kwemvula futhi isiba injini entsha yokukhiqiza emhlabeni jikelele. Ngemuva kokushanela komhlaba wonke kokukhiqiza okukhaliphile, ubuchwepheshe bokubona umshini, okwaziwa ngokuthi "indima edonsa amehlo" yamarobhothi ezimboni, budlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu! Uhlelo lokulandela umphetho we-laser luyithuluzi elibalulekile lokushisela amarobhothi ukuze kuzuzwe ubuhlakani.
Umgomo wesistimu yokulandela umphetho we-laser
Isistimu yokubuka, ehlanganiswe ne-laser kanye nobuchwepheshe obubonakalayo, ingafinyelela ukutholwa okunembile kwezikhundla zokuxhumanisa indawo enezinhlangothi ezintathu, okuvumela amarobhothi ukuthi afinyelele ukuqashelwa okuzimele kanye nemisebenzi yokulungisa. Iyingxenye eyinhloko yokulawula amarobhothi. Uhlelo ngokuyinhloko luqukethe izingxenye ezimbili: inzwa ye-laser kanye ne-control host. Inzwa ye-laser inesibopho sokuqoqa imininingwane ye-welding seam, kuyilapho umphathi olawulayo enesibopho sokucutshungulwa kwesikhathi sangempela solwazi lwe-welding seam, ukuqondisa.amarobhothi ezimboninoma ukushisela imishini ekhethekile ukulungisa ngokuzimela izindlela zokuhlela, nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza okukhaliphile.
Iinzwa yokulandela umphetho we-laserikakhulukazi aqukethe amakhamera e-CMOS, ama-lasemiconductor lasers, amalensi avikelayo e-laser, izihlangu zokuchaphaza, namadivayisi apholile emoyeni. Kusetshenziswa umgomo we-laser triangulation reflection, i-laser beam iyakhuliswa ukuze yakhe umugqa we-laser ovezwe phezu kwento elinganisiwe. Ukukhanya okubonisiwe kudlula kusistimu yokubona yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi kutholwe kunzwa ye-COMS. Lolu lwazi lwesithombe lucutshungulwa ukuze lukhiqize ulwazi olufana nebanga lokusebenza, indawo, nesimo sento elinganisiwe. Ngokuhlaziya nokucubungula idatha yokuthola, ukuchezuka komzila wohlelo lwerobhothi kuyabalwa futhi kulungiswe. Ulwazi olutholiwe lungasetshenziselwa ukusesha nokubeka i-welding seam, ukulandelela i-welding seam, ukulawulwa kwepharamitha yokushisela okuguquguqukayo, kanye nokudluliselwa kwesikhathi sangempela kolwazi kuyunithi yengalo yerobhothi ukuze kuqedelwe ukushisela okuyinkimbinkimbi okuhlukahlukene, ukugwema ukuphambuka kwekhwalithi yokushisela, nokuzuza ukushisela okuhlakaniphile.
Umsebenzi wesistimu yokulandela umphetho we-laser
Ukufaka izicelo zokushisela ezizenzakalelayo ngokugcwele njengamarobhothi noma imishini yokushisela okuzenzakalelayo, amakhono okusebenza kanye nenkumbulo yomshini, kanye nokunemba nokuvumelana kwe-workpiece kanye nomhlangano wayo, kuthenjwa kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isibhamu sokushisela singakwazi ukuvumelanisa weld seam ngaphakathi kwebanga lokunemba elivunyelwe inqubo. Uma ukunemba kungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uphinde ufundise irobhothi.
Izinzwa zivame ukufakwa ebangeni elibekiwe (ngaphambi kwesikhathi) phambi kwesibhamu esishiselayo, ngakho-ke ingakwazi ukubona ibanga ukusuka kumzimba we-weld sensor kuya endaweni yokusebenza, okungukuthi, ukuphakama kokufakwa kuncike kumodeli yenzwa efakiwe. Kuphela uma isibhamu sokushisela sibekwe ngendlela efanele ngaphezu komthungo we-weld lapho ikhamera ingabona khona i-weld seam.
Idivayisi ibala ukuchezuka phakathi kwe-weld seam etholiwe kanye nesibhamu esishiselayo, idatha yokuchezuka kwemiphumela, futhi indlela yokwenza ukunyakaza ilungisa ukuchezuka ngesikhathi sangempela, iqondise ngokunembile isibhamu esishiselayo ukuze sishise ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngaleyo ndlela kuzuzwe ukuxhumana kwesikhathi sangempela nokulawula irobhothi. uhlelo lokulandelela i-weld seam yokushisela, okulingana nokufaka amehlo erobhothini.
Inani leuhlelo lokulandela umphetho we-laser
Imvamisa, ukunemba kokuma okuphindaphindayo, ukuhlela kanye namakhono enkumbulo emishini kungahlangabezana nezidingo zokushisela. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, ukunemba nokuvumelana kwe-workpiece kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwayo akulula ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-workpiece enkulu noma ukukhiqizwa kwe-welding okuzenzakalelayo okukhulu, futhi kukhona nokucindezeleka nokuguqulwa okubangelwa ukushisa ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, uma lezi zimo sezihlangabezene nazo, kudingeka umshini wokulandela ngomkhondo ozenzakalelayo ukuze wenze imisebenzi efana nokulandela ngomkhondo okudidiyelwe kanye nokulungiswa kwamehlo omuntu nezandla ekushiseleni okwenziwa ngesandla. Thuthukisa ukushuba kwabasebenzi bomsebenzi wezandla, usize amabhizinisi ehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-11-2024
