1,Izinkambu Zohlelo
Irobhothi lezimboni:
Isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni yokukhiqiza yezimboni, njengokukhiqiza izimoto, ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi, ukucutshungulwa komshini, njll. Emgqeni wokuhlanganisa wezimoto, amarobhothi ezimboni angakwazi ukuqedela ngokunembile imisebenzi ngokuphindaphinda okuphezulu kanye nezidingo ezinembayo eziqinile njengokushisela, ukufutha, nokuhlanganisa. Ekwenziweni kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi, bangenza imisebenzi esheshayo njengokubekwa kwe-chip nokuhlanganisa ibhodi lesifunda.
Ngokuvamile isebenza endaweni engashintshiwe, enendawo yokusebenza ecacile nemisebenzi. Isibonelo, endaweni yokusebenzela yasefekthri, uhla lokusebenza lwamarobhothi luvamise ukukhawulelwa endaweni ethile yomugqa wokukhiqiza.
Irobhothi Lesevisi:
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene zesevisi kanye nezimo zempilo yansuku zonke, okuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukudla, amahhotela, izinsizakalo zasekhaya, njll. Amarobhothi enkonzo yezokwelapha angenza imisebenzi efana nosizo lokuhlinzwa, ukwelapha ngokubuyisela esimweni, nokunakekelwa kwewadi; Emahhotela, amarobhothi esevisi angenza imisebenzi efana nokuphatha imithwalo kanye nenkonzo yasekamelweni; Ezindlini, izicoci zerobhothi, amarobhothi angabambisani ahlakaniphile, nezinye izinto kunikeza ukuphila kwabantu ukuphila.
Indawo yokusebenza ihluke kakhulu futhi iyinkimbinkimbi, idinga ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene, izixuku, kanye nezidingo zomsebenzi. Isibonelo, amarobhothi esevisi yendawo yokudlela adinga ukudlula ezindleleni ezincane, agweme izithiyo ezifana namakhasimende namatafula nezihlalo.
2,Izici Ezisebenzayo
Irobhothi lezimboni:
Gcizelela ukunemba okuphezulu, isivinini esikhulu, nokuthembeka okuphezulu. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza,amarobhothi ezimbonikudingeka wenze ngokuphindaphindiwe izenzo ezinembayo esikhathini eside, namaphutha ngokuvamile adingekayo ukuze abe ngaphansi kwezinga lemilimitha. Isibonelo, ekushiseleni umzimba wemoto, ukunemba kwe-welding yamarobhothi kuthinta ngqo amandla esakhiwo nokuvala imoto.
Ivamise ukuba nomthamo omkhulu womthwalo futhi ingathwala izinto ezisindayo noma yenze imisebenzi yokucubungula ephezulu. Isibonelo, amanye amarobhothi ezimboni angakwazi ukumelana nesisindo esingamakhilogremu angamakhulu amaningana noma amathani amaningana, asetshenziselwa ukuthutha izingxenye ezinkulu noma ukwenza ukucutshungulwa kwemishini esindayo.
Irobhothi Lesevisi:
Gcizelela ukusebenzisana kwabantu namakhompyutha kanye nobuhlakani. Amarobhothi esevisi adinga ukuxhumana okuhle nokusebenzelana nabantu, aqonde imiyalelo nezidingo zabantu, futhi ahlinzeke ngamasevisi ahambisanayo. Isibonelo, amarobhothi esevisi yamakhasimende ahlakaniphile angaxhumana namakhasimende futhi aphendule imibuzo ngokusebenzisa ukubonwa kwezwi nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ulimi lwemvelo.
Imisebenzi ehlukahlukene eminingi, enezici ezihlukile ngokuya ngezimo zohlelo lokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, amarobhothi esevisi yezokwelapha angase abe nemisebenzi eminingi efana nokuxilongwa, ukwelashwa, kanye nokuhlengikaza; Amarobhothi ahambisana nomndeni angaxoxa izindaba, adlale umculo, ahlanganyele ezingxoxweni ezilula, nokunye okwengeziwe.
3,Izidingo zobuchwepheshe
Irobhothi lezimboni:
Mayelana nesakhiwo semishini, iyadingeka ukuthi iqine, iqine, futhi ibe nokunemba okuphezulu. Izinto zensimbi ezinamandla aphezulu kanye nezindlela zokudlulisela ezinembile zivame ukusetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwamarobhothi phakathi nomsebenzi wesikhathi eside. Isibonelo, izingalo zamarobhothi ezimboni ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu ensimbi, futhi izinciphisi nezinjini zokunemba okuphezulu zisetshenziswa emajoyini.
Uhlelo lokulawula ludinga ukusebenza kwesikhathi sangempela okuphezulu nokuzinza okuhle. Amarobhothi ezimboni adinga ukwenza ngokunembile izenzo ezihlukahlukene phakathi nokunyakaza kwesivinini esikhulu, futhi uhlelo lokulawula kufanele lukwazi ukuphendula ngokushesha futhi lulawule ngokunembile ukunyakaza kwerobhothi. Khonamanjalo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kokukhiqiza, ukuzinza kohlelo lokulawula nakho kubalulekile.
Indlela yokuhlela iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngokuvamile idinga onjiniyela abaqeqeshiwe ukuthi bahlele futhi balungise. Ukuhlelwa kwamarobhothi ezimboni ngokuvamile kusebenzisa uhlelo olungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi noma uhlelo lokubonisa, oludinga ukuqonda okujulile kwe-kinematics, amandla, nolunye ulwazi lwerobhothi.
Irobhothi Lesevisi:
Naka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bezinzwa nobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Amarobhothi esevisi adinga ukubona indawo ezungezile ngezinzwa ezihlukahlukene, njengamakhamera, i-LiDAR, izinzwa ze-ultrasonic, njll., ukuze ahlanganyele kangcono nabantu futhi aqedele imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Ngaleso sikhathi, ubuchwepheshe bokwenziwa kobuhlakani obufana nokufunda komshini nokufunda okujulile bungavumela amarobhothi esevisi ukuthi afunde ngokuqhubekayo futhi athuthukise amakhono awo wesevisi.
Ukusebenzelana kwekhompuyutha yomuntu kudinga ubungane nokuqondisisa. Abasebenzisi bamarobhothi esevisi ngokuvamile bangabathengi abajwayelekile noma abangezona izingcweti, ngakho-ke isixhumi esibonakalayo sokusebenzisana nekhompyutha yomuntu sidinga ukuklanywa ukuze kube lula futhi kube lula ukusisebenzisa, esilungele abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenze futhi balawule. Isibonelo, amanye amarobhothi esevisi asebenzisa izikrini zokuthinta, ukubonwa kwezwi, nezinye izindlela zokuxhumana, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhiphe imiyalo kalula.
Indlela yokuhlela ilula uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi amanye amarobhothi esevisi angahlelwa ngohlelo lwegraphical noma ukuzifundela, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukwenza ngokwezifiso futhi banwebe ngokuya ngezidingo zabo.
4,Amathrendi Okuthuthukisa
Irobhothi lezimboni:
Ukuthuthukela ekuhlakanipheni, ukuguquguquka, nokusebenzisana. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokwenziwa kobuhlakani, amarobhothi ezimboni azoba namakhono anamandla okwenza izinqumo nokufunda, futhi angakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nemisebenzi yokukhiqiza eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaleso sikhathi, amarobhothi ezimboni aguquguqukayo angashintsha ngokushesha phakathi kwemisebenzi ehlukene yokukhiqiza, athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokuguquguquka. Amarobhothi asebenzisanayo angasebenza ngokuphepha nezisebenzi ezingabantu, esebenzisa ngokugcwele ubuhlakani bomuntu kanye nokunemba nokusebenza kahle kwamarobhothi.
Ukuhlanganiswa ne-inthanethi yezimboni kuzosondela. Ngokuxhumana nenkundla ye-inthanethi yezimboni, amarobhothi ezimboni angabona ukuqapha okukude, ukuxilongwa kwamaphutha, ukuhlaziya idatha neminye imisebenzi, futhi athuthukise izinga elihlakaniphile lokuphathwa kokukhiqiza.
Irobhothi Lesevisi:
Amasevisi omuntu siqu nangokwezifiso azoba yinsakavukela. Njengoba izimfuno zabantu zekhwalithi yempilo ziqhubeka nokwanda, amarobhothi esevisi azohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo eziqondene nawe ngokuya ngezidingo zabasebenzisi abahlukene. Isibonelo, amarobhothi ahambisana nekhaya angahlinzeka ngamasevisi enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ngokusekelwe kokuthandwa ngabasebenzisi kanye nemikhuba, ehlangabezana nezidingo zabo zemizwa.
Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zizoqhubeka nokunwetshwa. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, amarobhothi esevisi azosetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi, njengezemfundo, ezezimali, ezokuthutha, njll. Khonamanjalo, amarobhothi azosebenza kancane kancane azongena emakhaya futhi abe ingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwabantu.
Ukuhlanganiswa nobunye ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa kuzosheshisa. Amarobhothi esevisi azohlanganiswa ngokujulile nobuchwepheshe obufana nokuxhumana kwe-5G, idatha enkulu, nekhompyutha yamafu ukuze kuzuzwe izinsizakalo ezihlakaniphe kakhulu nezisebenza kahle. Isibonelo, ngobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana be-5G, amarobhothi esevisi angakwazi ukufeza ukudluliswa kwedatha ye-latency esheshayo nephansi, ukuthuthukisa isivinini sokuphendula kanye nekhwalithi yesevisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-19-2024
