Ngokwezibalo zeNational Bureau of Statistics, inani labantu lizokwehla ngama-850,000 ngo-2022, okuphawula ukukhula okungekuhle kwesibalo sabantu cishe eminyakeni engama-61. Izinga lokuzalwa ezweni lakithi liyaqhubeka nokwehla, futhi abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bakhetha ukuba nengane eyodwa noma cha. Njengamanje, imboni yokushisela ihlangabezane nobunzima ekuqasheni amabhizinisi, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwezindleko zokuqasha kanye nokuncipha kwezinzuzo zezomnotho. Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwezinga lokuzalwa kubikezela ukuthi izisebenzi zokushisela zizoba yindlala kakhulu esikhathini esizayo, futhi izindleko zabasebenzi zamabhizinisi zizokhuphuka nakakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokufika kwenkathi ye-Industrial 4.0, imboni yezokukhiqiza izothuthukela kwezobunhloli esikhathini esizayo, futhi amarobhothi amaningi azobonakala esiza noma amiselele abantu emsebenzini wabo.
Mayelana nemboni yokushisela, amarobhothi akhona ahlakaniphile, njengeamarobhothi wokushisela,bangashintsha abantu ukuze baqedele umsebenzi wokushisela futhi bazuze umuntu oyedwa ophethe ishabhu yokushisela. Irobhothi lokushisela lingakwazi futhi ukufeza ukusebenza kwamahora angu-24, lisize amabhizinisi ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi futhi lithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokushisela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani ne-welding manual, ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo ayikwazi ukuhlanganiswa futhi iqinisekiswe.Amarobhothi okushiselasebenzisa izinhlelo zekhompiyutha ukubala ngokunembile isikhathi sokushisela namandla okushisela, okuholela ekugqineni okufanayo nokuhle kwe-weld. Ngenxa yethonya elincane lezici zomuntu ngesikhathi sokushisela umshini, inezinzuzo zokubunjwa okuhle kwe-weld, inqubo yokushisela ezinzile, nokusebenza kahle kokushisela. Futhi inqubo yokushisela yomkhiqizo isezingeni eliphezulu, ngaphandle kokushisela nge-deformation noma ukungena okwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amarobhothi okushisela angashisela ezindaweni eziningi ezicashile ezingakwazi ukushiselwa ngesandla, okwenza imikhiqizo yokushisela iphelele kakhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukuncintisana kwamabhizinisi.
Amarobhothi nokukhiqiza okukhaliphile sekuphenduke izikhombisi-ndlela ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa kwesu lezwe laseShayina. Ngokombono wokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokushisela,amarobhothi wokushiselanobuhlakani sebuphenduke izitayela zentuthuko. Amarobhothi okushisela avele ezimbonini ezihlakaniphile futhi adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni ukushisela okusezingeni eliphezulu nokusebenza kahle. Ngakho-ke, njengoba izinga lokuzalwa liqhubeka nokuncipha, amabhizinisi kufanele aqonde ngokushesha futhi azame ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi ashiselayo ukuze athuthukise amandla awo kanye nezinzuzo zezomnotho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-05-2024
