Oomatshini bokuwelda ngeLaserkunye neendlela zokuwelda zemveli okwangoku zimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo iinkqubo ukuwelda ezahlukeneyo. Oomatshini bokuwelda beLaser basebenzisa imiqadi yelaser ukuwelda izixhobo zokusebenza, ngelixa iindlela zemveli zokuwelda zixhomekeke kwi-arc, ukuwelda kwegesi, okanye ukukhuhlana ukuphumeza ukuwelda. Kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi ndlela zimbini ngokwenkqubo, umgangatho we-welding, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokusebenziseka.
1. Imigaqo yokusebenza eyahlukeneyo:
Ukuwelda ngeLaser:
Ukusebenzisa i-laser ye-high-energy density beam ukuze i-irradiate ebusweni bomsebenzi, izinto eziphathekayo zinyibilika ngokukhawuleza kwaye zihlanganiswe kunye, zifezekise i-welding. I-laser welding ineempawu zokufudumeza okungadibanisi kunye nendawo, kunye namandla agxininisiweyo kunye nokulawula okunamandla.
Ukuwelda ngokwesintu:
Kubandakanya i-arc welding, i-resistance welding, i-gas shielded welding (efana ne-MIG/MAG welding, i-TIG welding, njl. njl.), ezi ndlela zinyibilikisa i-workpiece yendawo ngokusebenzisa i-arc, ubushushu bokumelana okanye ukushisa kweekhemikhali, kwaye ugqibe ukuwelda ngoncedo ukuzalisa izixhobo okanye self fusion.
2. Isiphumo senkqubo:
Ukuwelda kweLaser: Ngommandla omncinci ochaphazelekayo wokushisa, isantya se-welding esikhawulezayo, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, i-weld seam emxinwa kunye ne-aspect ratio enkulu, inokufikelela kwiziphumo zomgangatho ophezulu we-welding, ngokukodwa ukulungele ukuchaneka kunye ne-welding ye-plate ebhityileyo, kwaye ingabi lula.
Welding Traditional: Indawo echaphazelekayo ubushushu inkulu ngokwentelekiso, kwaye isantya welding iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela. Ububanzi be-weld bukhulu, kwaye umyinge we-aspect ratio ngokuqhelekileyo umncinci, othanda ukuguqulwa, iintanda ezishushu, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, inokuziqhelanisa kakuhle nezixhobo zokuwelda ezityebileyo.
3. Umda wesicelo:
I-laser welding: isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ezichanekileyo, ukuveliswa kweemoto, i-aerospace, izixhobo zonyango, iimveliso ze-elektroniki ze-3C kunye nezinye iindawo, ngakumbi kwiimeko apho kufuneka khona ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, kuneenzuzo ezicacileyo.
I-welding Traditional: isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimimandla efana nokwakhiwa kweenqanawa, ukwakhiwa kwebhulorho, izakhiwo zetsimbi, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo, kunye nokuveliswa koomatshini ngokubanzi, ezifanelekileyo kwimveliso emikhulu kunye nemisebenzi ye-welding ebanzi.
4. Iindleko kunye neZixhobo:
I-laser welding: Iindleko zotyalo-mali zezixhobo ziphezulu, kodwa ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo zokusebenza kakuhle, ukuchaneka, kunye nokonga amandla, iindleko zeyunithi zinokuncitshiswa ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide, kwaye inokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kwiindawo ezinkulu. imveliso yesikali.
Welding Traditional: Iindleko zezixhobo ziphantsi ngokwentelekiso, iteknoloji ikhulile, kunye neendleko zokuzigcina ziphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iimfuno zezakhono zokusebenza ngesandla, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding, kunye neendleko zasemva kokulungiswa (ezifana nokupholisa, ukususwa koxinzelelo, njl.).
5. Ukhuseleko lweNdalo kunye noKhuseleko:
I-laser welding: Inkqubo ye-welding ivelisa umsi omncinci kunye nezinto ezinobungozi, kwaye indawo yokusebenza ilungile, kodwa iimfuno zokhuseleko lokhuseleko lwe-laser ngokwayo ziphezulu.
welding Traditional: Idla ngokuvelisa umsi omninzi, iigesi eziyityhefu, kunye nobushushu bemitha, efuna umoya obanzi, umsi ophumayo, kunye namanyathelo okukhusela.
Kukho umahluko obonakalayo phakathi koomatshini bokuwelda belaser kunye neendlela zemveli zokuwelda ngokwenkqubo, umgangatho wokuwelda, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokusebenziseka. Kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo ze-welding, ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokudibanisa iyimfuneko ukufezekisa iziphumo ezingcono ze-welding.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-10-2024
