Umbono womatshini lisebe elikhula ngokukhawuleza lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Ngamafutshane, umbono womatshini kukusetyenziswa koomatshini ukuze bathathe indawo yamehlo omntu ukulinganisa kunye nokugweba. Inkqubo yombono womatshini yahlula i-CMOS kunye neCCD ngemveliso yemboniselo yomatshini (okt izixhobo zokuthatha umfanekiso), iguqula into ekujoliswe kuyo ibe ngumqondiso womfanekiso, kwaye iyigqithisele kwisixokelelwano esikhethekileyo sokwenza umfanekiso. Ngokusekwe kunikezelo lwe-pixel, ukukhanya, umbala, kunye nolunye ulwazi, ifumana ulwazi lwe-morphological yethagethi efunnyiweyo kwaye iyiguqule ibe ngumqondiso wedijithali; Inkqubo yemifanekiso yenza izibalo ezahlukeneyo kule miqondiso yokukhupha iimpawu zethagethi, kwaye emva koko ilawula izenzo zezixhobo zesayithi ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zesigwebo.
Umkhwa wokuphuhlisa umbono werobhothi
1. Ixabiso liyaqhubeka nokuhla
Okwangoku, iteknoloji yombono womatshini waseTshayina ayikavuthwanga kakhulu kwaye ubukhulu becala ixhomekeke kwiinkqubo ezipheleleyo ezingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle, ezixabisa kakhulu. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwethekhnoloji kunye nokhuphiswano oluqatha lwemarike, ukuhla kwexabiso kuye kwaba yinto engenakuphepheka, oko kuthetha ukuba iteknoloji yombono womatshini iya kwamkelwa ngokuthe ngcembe.
2. Ukwandisa ngokuthe ngcembe imisebenzi
Ukuphunyezwa kosetyenziso oluninzi luvela ikakhulu ekwandiseni amandla ekhompyuter. Inzwa inesisombululo esiphezulu, isantya sokuskena ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokusebenza kwesoftware ephuculweyo. Nangona isantya seprosesa zePC sikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, amaxabiso abo nawo ayancipha, nto leyo eqhube ukuvela kweebhasi ezikhawulezayo. Ngokwahlukileyo, ibhasi ivumela imifanekiso emikhulu ukuba ihanjiswe kwaye iqhutywe ngesantya esikhawulezayo kunye nedatha eninzi.
3. Iimveliso ezincinci
Umkhwa wokwenziwa kwemveliso encinci yenza ukuba ishishini lipakishe iindawo ezininzi kwiindawo ezincinci, nto leyo ethetha ukuba iimveliso zombono womatshini ziba ncinci kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwindawo enyiniweyo ebonelelwa ziifektri. Umzekelo, i-LED ibe ngowona mthombo wokukhanya ophambili kwizixhobo zoshishino. Ubungakanani bayo obuncinci bukwenza kube lula ukulinganisa iiparamitha ze-imaging, kwaye ukuqina kwayo kunye nokuzinza kulungele kakhulu izixhobo zefektri.
4. Yongeza iimveliso ezidibeneyo
Ukuphuhliswa kweekhamera ezihlakaniphile kubonisa ukukhula okukhulayo kwiimveliso ezidibeneyo. Ikhamera ekrelekrele idibanisa iprosesa, i-lens, umthombo wokukhanya, izixhobo zokufaka / zemveliso, i-Ethernet, ifowuni, kunye ne-Ethernet PDA. Ikhuthaza i-RISC ngokukhawuleza nangexabiso eliphantsi, okwenza ukuvela kweekhamera ezihlakaniphile kunye neeprosesa ezifakwe ngaphakathi. Ngokufanayo, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji ye-Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) yongeze amandla okukwazi ukubala kwiikhamera ezihlakaniphile, kunye nemisebenzi yokubala kwiiprosesa ezifakwe ngaphakathi kunye nabaqokeleli abasebenza ngokuphezulu kwiiPC zekhamera ezihlakaniphile. Ukudibanisa iikhamera ezikrelekrele kunye nemisebenzi emininzi yekhompyuter, iiFPGA, iiDSPs, kunye neemicroprocessors ziya kuba krelekrele ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-12-2024
