Ukhetho lweiirobhothi zoshishinongumsebenzi onzima othathela ingqalelo izinto ezininzi. Oku kulandelayo yeminye imiba ephambili:
1. Iimeko zesicelo kunye neemfuno:
Cacisa ukuba yeyiphi umgca wemveliso oza kusetyenziswa kuyo irobhothi, njengokuwelda, ukudityaniswa, ukuphatha, ukutshiza, ukupolisha, i-palletizing, kunye nezinye iimeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo.
Qwalasela iipropati, imilinganiselo, ubunzima, kunye nokumila kwezinto kumgca wemveliso.
2. Umthamo womthwalo:
Khetha iirobhothi ngokusekelwe kubunzima obuninzi obufunekayo ekuphatheni okanye kwizinto zokusebenza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthamo wabo wokuhlawula wanele ukwenza umsebenzi.
3. Umda womsebenzi:
Ubungakanani bendawo yokusebenza yerobhothi imisela uluhlu lwayo olufikelelekayo, iqinisekisa ukubaingalo yerobhothiinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zendawo yokusebenza.
4. Ukuchaneka nokuphindaphinda ukuchaneka kokubeka:
Kwimisebenzi efuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu, njengendibano echanekileyo kunye ne-welding, iirobhothi kufuneka zibe nokuchaneka kokubeka okuphezulu kunye nokuphindaphinda ukuchaneka kokubeka.
5. Isantya kunye nexesha lokubetha:
Khetha iirobhothi ngokweemfuno zesingqisho somgca wemveliso, kwaye iirobhothi ezikhawulezayo zinokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
6. Ukuguquguquka nokucwangcisa:
Cinga ukuba iirobhothi ziyayixhasa na inkqubo eguquguqukayo kwaye iyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho kwimisebenzi yemveliso.
7. Indlela yokukhangela:
Khetha iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuhamba ngokusekwe kwisakhiwo somgca wemveliso kunye neemfuno zenkqubo, njengendlela esisigxina, indlela yamahhala, ukuhamba kwe-laser, ukuhamba okubonakalayo, njl.
8. Inkqubo yokulawula kunye nesoftware:
Qinisekisa ukudibanisa okugudileyo kwenkqubo yokulawula i-robot kunye nenkqubo ekhoyo yokulawula imveliso, inkqubo ye-ERP, njl.
9. Ukhuseleko noKhuseleko:
Iirobhothi kufuneka zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ukhuseleko, ezifana nezicingo zokhuseleko, iigratings, izixhobo zokumisa ezingxamisekileyo, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwentsebenziswano yabantu.
10. ULondolozo kunye neNkonzo:
Qwalasela inkonzo emva kokuthengisa kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa bezakhono zabavelisi berobhothi, kunye nokunikezelwa kweendawo ezisecaleni.
11. Iindleko zotyalo-mali kunye nezinga lembuyekezo:
Bala iindleko zokufaka kunye neenzuzo ezilindelekileyo, kubandakanywa iindleko zokuthenga, ukufakwa kunye neendleko zokugunyazisa, iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwerobhothi ngokwayo. Ngokulinganisa ngokubanzi le miba ingentla, i-robot ye-industrial efanelekileyo kakhulu kwiimfuno zomgca wemveliso ethile inokukhethwa.
Ukongeza, ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, kuyafuneka ukuba kuqwalaselwe ukuba ngaba iirobhothi zineempawu eziphambili ezifana nobukrelekrele, ukufunda ngokuzimela, kunye nentsebenziswano yomatshini woluntu, ukwenzela ukuba kulunge ngakumbi ukulungelelaniswa kwemeko yemveliso yexesha elizayo.
Xa ukhetha iirobhothi zamashishini, le migaqo ilandelayo kufuneka ilandelwe:
1. Umgaqo wokusetyenziswa: Khetha iintlobo zerobhothi ezisekelwe kwiimfuno zenkqubo ethile kumgca wokuvelisa, njenge-arc welding, i-arc welding, i-spot welding, i-assembly, ukuphatha, i-gluing, ukusika, ukupholisa, ukupakisha, njl.
2. Umgaqo womthwalo kunye ne-stroke: Khetha umthamo womthwalo werobhothi ngokobunzima bezinto eziza kuthuthwa okanye zisetyenzwe, kwaye ukhethe ubude bengalo kunye neradiyasi yokusebenza yerobhothi ngokoluhlu lokusebenza.
3. Umgaqo-siseko wokuchaneka kunye nesantya: Kwimisebenzi ephezulu yokuchaneka efana nokudibanisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye ne-electronic assembly, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha iirobhothi ezinokuphindaphinda okuphezulu kunye nokubeka indawo ngokuchanekileyo. Ngexesha elifanayo, khetha isantya esifanelekileyo sokuhamba ngokusekwe kwisingqisho sokuvelisa kunye neemfuno ezifanelekileyo.
4. I-Flexibility and scalability principles: Cinga ukuba i-robot ine-flexibility eyaneleyo yokulungelelanisa utshintsho kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo okanye imigca yokuvelisa, nokuba ixhasa ukuphuculwa kunye nokwandiswa okulandelayo.
5. Umgaqo wokhuseleko: Qinisekisa ukuba i-robot inamanyathelo okukhusela okhuseleko olupheleleyo, olufana neengcingo zokhuseleko, izixhobo zokumisa ngokukhawuleza, izinzwa zokhuseleko, njl.
6. Umgaqo-siseko wokudibanisa kunye nokuhambelana: Cinga ukuhambelana kunye nokudibanisa kweenkqubo zokulawula i-robot kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokuvelisa, iinkqubo zokulawula umgca wokuvelisa, iinkqubo ze-ERP / MES, njl., kunye nokuba ukwabelana ngedatha kunye nokunxibelelana kwexesha langempela kunokufezekiswa.
7. Imigaqo yokuthembeka kunye nokugcinwa: Khetha iibrendi zerobhothi ezinegama elihle lophawu, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, ubomi benkonzo ende, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo, kunye nokubonelela okwaneleyo kweendawo ezisecaleni.
8. Umgaqo-siseko wezoqoqosho: Ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana neendleko zokuqala zotyalo-mali, iindleko zokusebenza, ubomi benkonzo obulindelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye neendleko zokulondoloza, ukwenza uhlalutyo olupheleleyo lweendleko zobomi ukuqinisekisa imbuyekezo yotyalo-mali efanelekileyo.
9. Inkxaso yobugcisa kunye nemigaqo yenkonzo: Vavanya amandla obugcisa, amandla eenkonzo, kunye nezibophelelo zenkonzo emva kokuthengiswa kwabenzi berobhothi ukuqinisekisa inkxaso yezobuchwepheshe esebenzayo ngexesha lofakelo lwezixhobo, ukulungiswa, ukulungiswa kunye nokuphucula.
Isishwankathelo, xa ukhetha iirobhothi zoshishino, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokubanzi izinto ezininzi ezifana neemfuno zangempela zemveliso, ukusebenza kobugcisa, inzuzo yezoqoqosho, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, kunye nokugcinwa kamva ukuqinisekisa ukuba iirobhothi zinokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukuqinisekisa imveliso. ukhuseleko, kwaye ulungelelanise notshintsho lwexesha elizayo kwiindlela zemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-11-2024
