Lipheo tsa ho sebetsa tsa mochini oa welding oa laser ke ofe?
Laser e nkuoa e le e 'ngoe ea mehloli ea matla e hlahang, e fang indasteri ea tlhahiso mekhoa e tsoetseng pele e ka fihlelang mekhoa e fapaneng ea ts'ebetso joalo ka welding le ho itšeha. Mochini oa welding oa laser, e le sesebelisoa se kopanyang mesebetsi e mengata, o sebelisa laser e le mohloli oa matla 'me o na le mefuta e mengata ea likopo.
Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa mochini oa welding oa laser
Ho sebelisa mahlaseli a laser a matla a phahamengho futhumatsa lisebelisoa tsa welding ho mocheso oa ho qhibiliha kapa ho kopanngoa, ka tsela eo ho finyella likhokahano tsa welding. Beam ea laser e tsepamisitsoe ke sistimi ea optical, e hlahisang matla a matla a holimo sebakeng sa mantlha, se futhumatsang lisebelisoa tsa welding ka potlako, se fihla moo ho qhibilihang, ebe se etsa letamo la ho cheselletsa. Ka ho laola boemo ba ho tsepamisa maikutlo le matla a lebone la laser, botebo ba ho qhibiliha le fusion ea ts'ebetso ea welding bo ka laoloa, ka hona ho fihlela sephetho se nepahetseng sa welding. Mechini ea tjheseletsa ea Laser e ka sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa ho cheselletsa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, tse nang le litšobotsi tsa ho nepahala ho holimo, ts'ebetso e phahameng, le ho se kopane, ka hona li sebelisoa haholo tlhahiso ea indasteri.
Mechini ea welding ea laser e sebelisa li-pulse tsa laser ho lokolla matla a mangata, ho futhumatsa lisebelisoa tsa lehae tse lokelang ho sebetsoa le ho li qhibilihisa ho etsa matamo a khethehileng a qhibilihisitsoeng. Ka mokhoa ona,mechine ea laser tjheseletsae ka fihlela mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho tjheseletsa joalo ka tjheseletsa matheba, butt welding, overlap welding, le seal welding. Mechini ea tjheseletsa ea Laser, e nang le melemo e ikhethang, e butse libaka tse ncha tsa ts'ebeliso lefapheng la welding ea laser, e fanang ka theknoloji e nepahetseng ea tjheseletsa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tšesaane tse nang le marako le likarolo tse nyane.
Libaka tsa kopo tsa mochini oa welding oa laser
1. Welding
Morero o ka sehloohong oa mochini oa welding oa laser ke ho etsa welding. Ha e khone feela ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa tšepe tse tšesaane tse kang lipoleiti tsa tšepe tse sa hloekang, lipoleiti tsa aluminium, lipoleiti tse entsoeng ka masenke, empa hape le likarolo tsa tšepe tsa weld, tse kang lisebelisoa tsa kichineng. E loketse bakeng sa tjheseletsa sephara, otlolohile, kobehileng, 'me sebopeho leha e le efe, le mefuta e fapaneng ya dikopo, ho akarelletsa le ho nepahala mechine, ho roala mabenyane, likarolo tsa elektronike, libeteri, lioache, puisano, mesebetsi ea matsoho le liindasteri tse ling. Hase feela hore welding e ka phethoa libakeng tse fapaneng tse rarahaneng, empa hape e na le katleho e phahameng ea tlhahiso. Ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa ea setso e kang argon arc welding le welding ea motlakase, e na le melemo e hlakileng haholoanyane.
By ho sebelisa mochini oa welding oa laser, taolo e feto-fetohang ea ho tjheseletsa seam bophara le botebo e ka finyelloa, ka sebaka se senyenyane sa mocheso oa mocheso, deformation e nyane, bokaholimo bo boreleli le bo botle ba weld, boleng bo phahameng ba welding, ha ho na li-pores, le taolo e nepahetseng. Boleng ba welding bo tsitsitse, 'me bo ka sebelisoa ka mor'a ho phethoa ntle le tlhokahalo ea ts'ebetso e tenang.
2. Ho lokisa
Laser tjheseletsa mechine e ke ke ea sebelisoa feela bakeng sa tjheseletsa, empa hape bakeng sa ho lokisa ho apara, mefokolo, mengoapo ka hlobo, hammoho le likoli tse kang masoba lehlabathe, mapetsong, le deformations ka tšepe workpieces. Ha hlobo e felile ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea nako e telele, ho e lahla ka ho toba ho ka baka tahlehelo e kholo. Ho lokisa liforomo tse nang le bothata ka mechini ea welding ea laser ho ka boloka nako ea tlhahiso le litšenyehelo, haholo ha ho lokisoa libaka tse ntle, ho qoba khatello e latelang ea mocheso le lits'ebetso tsa kalafo ea post weld. Ka tsela ena, ka mor'a hore ho lokisoe ho phethoe, hlobo e ka sebelisoa hape, ho finyella ts'ebeliso e feletseng hape.
3. Ho itšeha
Ho itšeha ka laserke mokhoa o mocha oa ho itšeha o sebelisang mochini oa welding oa laser ho fihlela ho itšeha ka nepo e phahameng ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe joalo ka tšepe e sa hloekang, koporo, aluminium, zirconium le lisebelisoa tse ling. Ho phaella moo, theknoloji ena e ka boela ea sebelisoa ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse se nang tšepe tse kang lipolasetiki, rabara, lehong, joalo-joalo, ka hona, ho itšeha ka laser ke ts'ebeliso ea bohlokoa ea mechine ea ho tjheseletsa ea laser tšimong ea thepa ea thepa.
Mochini oa welding oa laser o sebelisetsoa ho hloekisa le ho tlosa mafome.
4. Ho hloekisa
Ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele le ntlafatso ea mechini ea welding ea laser, mesebetsi ea bona e ntse e eketseha letsatsi le letsatsi. Hase feela hore e ka chesetsoa le ho khaoloa, empa hape e ka hloekisoa le ho tlosoa mafome. Mochini oa welding oa laser o sebelisa lebone le khanyang le hlahisoang ke laser ho tlosa lera la tšilafalo holim'a sebaka sa mosebetsi se sebetsitsoeng. Tšebeliso ea mechine ea laser welding bakeng sa ho hloekisa e na le tšobotsi ea ho se kopane 'me ha e hloke tšebeliso ea metsi a hloekisang, a ka nkang sebaka sa lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa tsa setsebi.
Nako ea poso: May-24-2024
