China ke 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa liroboto o holang ka potlako ho feta lefats'e, o nang le tekanyo ea li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 124 ka 2022, e leng karolo ea karolo ea boraro ea 'maraka oa lefatše.Har'a tsona, boholo ba 'maraka oa liroboto tsa indasteri, liroboto tsa lits'ebeletso, le liroboto tse khethehileng ke $8.7 billion, $6.5 billion, le $2.2 billion, ka ho latellana.Palogare ya sekgahla sa kgolo go tloga ka 2017 go fihla ka 2022 e fihlile go 22%, e etile pele palogare ya lefase ka diperesente tše 8.
Ho tloha ka 2013, mebuso ea lehae e hlahisitse maano a mangata ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea liroboto, ho ela hloko melemo le litšobotsi tsa bona.Melao ena e akaretsa letoto lohle la tšehetso ho tsoa lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele, tlhahiso le ts'ebeliso.Nakong ena, litoropo tse nang le melemo ea ho fana ka lisebelisoa le melemo ea pele ea indasteri li eteletse pele tlholisanong ea libaka.Ntle le moo, ka ho teba ho tsoelang pele ha theknoloji ea liroboto le boqapi ba lihlahisoa, lihlahisoa tse ncha, lipina le lits'ebetso li ntse li tsoela pele ho hlaha.Ho phaella ho matla a tloaelehileng a matla, tlhōlisano pakeng tsa liindasteri pakeng tsa metse e ntse e tsoela pele ho hlahella ka matla a bonolo.Hajoale, kabo ea tikoloho ea indasteri ea liroboto ea China butle-butle e thehile mokhoa o ikhethileng oa tikoloho.
E latelang ke litoropo tse 6 tse holimo tsa maemo a felletseng a liroboto tsa China.Ha re shebeng hore na ke litoropo life tse ka pele-pele.
Top1: Shenzhen
Kakaretso ea boleng ba ketane ea indasteri ea liroboto e Shenzhen ka 2022 e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 164.4, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 3.9% ha e bapisoa le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 158.2 ka 2021. Ho latela pono ea karohano ea ketane ea indasteri, karolo ea boleng ba tlhahiso ea Ho kopanya tsamaiso ea indasteri ea liroboto, ontology, le likarolo tsa mantlha ke 42.32%, 37.91%, le 19.77%, ka ho latellana.Har'a bona, ho rua molemo ka kholo ea tlhokahalo e tlaase ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, li-semiconductors, photovoltaics, le liindasteri tse ling, chelete e kenang ea likhoebo tse bohareng e bontšitse kholo e kholo ka kakaretso;Tlas'a tlhokahalo ea phetisetso ea lehae, likarolo tsa mantlha le tsona li ntse li hola ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng.
Top2: Shanghai
Ho ea ka Ofisi ea Phatlalatso ea Kantle ea Komiti ea Mokha oa Shanghai, palo ea liroboto tsa Shanghai ke li-unit tse 260/10000, e fetang habeli karolelano ea machaba (liyuniti tse 126/10000 batho).Boleng bo ekelitsoeng indastering ba Shanghai bo eketsehile ho tloha ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 723.1 ka 2011 ho isa ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 1073.9 ka 2021, e ntse e le sebaka sa pele naheng.Palo eohle ea lihlahisoa tsa indasteri e eketsehile ho tloha ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 3383.4 ho ea ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 4201.4, e leng se senyang letšoao la li-yuan tse libilione tse 4, 'me matla a feletseng a fihlile boemong bo bocha.
Top3: Suzhou
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa Suzhou Robot Industry Association, boleng ba tlhahiso ea ketane ea indasteri ea liroboto Suzhou ka 2022 e ka ba li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 105.312, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 6.63%.Har'a bona, Setereke sa Wuzhong, se nang le likhoebo tse ngata tse etelletseng pele lefapheng la liroboto, se maemong a pele toropong ho latela boleng ba tlhahiso ea liroboto.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, indasteri ea liroboto e Suzhou e kene "mokhoeng o potlakileng" oa nts'etsopele, ka kholo e tsoelang pele ea sekhahla sa indasteri, bokhoni bo ntlafalitsoeng ba boqapi, le tšusumetso e ntseng e eketseha ea libaka.E 'nile ea khethoa har'a tse tharo tse ka holimo ho "China Robot City Comprehensive Ranking" ka lilemo tse peli tse latellanang' me e fetohile palo ea bohlokoa ea kholo bakeng sa indasteri ea tlhahiso ea thepa.
Top4: Nanjing
Ka 2021, likhoebo tse 35 tse bohlale tsa liroboto tse kaholimo ho boholo bo behiloeng Nanjing li fihletse lekeno la li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 40.498, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 14.8%.Har'a tsona, lekeno la selemo le selemo la likhoebo indastering ea tlhahiso ea liroboto tsa indasteri kaholimo ho boholo bo boletsoeng le eketsehile ka ho feta 90% selemo le selemo.Ho na le likhoebo tse ka bang lekholo tsa lehae tse amehang liphuputsong le tlhahisong ea liroboto, haholo-holo tse shebaneng le libaka le mafapha a kang Jiangning Development Zone, Qilin High tech Zone, le Jiangbei New Area Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park.Lefapheng la liroboto tsa indasteri, ho hlahile batho ba hlahelletseng, joalo ka Eston, Yijiahe, Panda Electronic Equipment, Keyuan Co., Ltd., China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Pengli, le Jingyao Technology.
Top5: Beijing
Hajoale, Beijing e na le likhoebo tsa liroboto tse fetang 400, 'me sehlopha sa likhoebo tse "ikgethileng, tse hloekisitsoeng le tse ncha" le likhoebo tsa "unicorn" tse shebaneng le likarolo tse arohaneng, tse nang le mahlale a mantlha a profeshenale, le tse nang le kholo e kholo ea kholo li hlahile.
Mabapi le bokhoni ba ho nchafatsa, ho hlahile sehlopha sa katleho ea boqapi bo ikhethang masimong a phetisetso ea liroboto tse ncha, tšebelisano ea mochini oa batho, biomimetics, le tse ling, 'me ho thehiloe liforomo tse fetang tse tharo tse nang le tšusumetso tse kopanetsoeng Chaena;Mabapi le matla a indasteri, likhoebo tse etelletseng pele tsa machabeng tse 2-3 le likhoebo tse 10 tse etelletseng pele malapeng liindastering tse arohaneng li lemiloe maemong a bophelo bo botle ba bongaka, boits'oaro bo ikhethang, tšebelisano-'moho, liroboto tsa polokelo le thepa, 'me ho hahiloe metheo ea liindasteri tse 1-2.Chelete ea indasteri ea liroboto ea toropo e feta li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 12;Mabapi le lits'ebetso tsa lipontšo, litharollo tsa kopo ea liroboto tse ka bang 50 le litempele tsa lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ebeliso li se li kentsoe ts'ebetsong, 'me ho entsoe tsoelo-pele e ncha ts'ebelisong ea liroboto tsa indasteri, litšebeletso, tse khethehileng, le liroboto tsa thepa ea polokelo.
Top6: Dongguan
Ho tloha 2014, Dongguan e 'nile ea ntlafatsa indasteri ea liroboto ka matla,' me selemong sona seo, Setsi sa Khoebo sa Liroboto sa Machaba sa Songshan Lake se ile sa thehoa.Ho tloha ka 2015, setsi se amohetse mohlala oa thuto o thehiloeng mererong le morero, o sebelisanang le Dongguan Institute of Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, le Hong Kong University of Science and Technology ho aha ka kopanelo Setsi sa Liroboto sa Guangdong Hong Kong.Ho tloha bofelong ba Phato 2021, Setsi sa Indasteri sa Liroboto sa Machabeng sa Songshan Lake se kentse likhoebo tse 80, ka kakaretso ea boleng ba tlhahiso e fetang li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 3.5.Bakeng sa Dongguan eohle, ho na le likhoebo tsa liroboto tse ka bang 163 ka holimo ho boholo bo behiloeng, 'me lipatlisiso tsa liroboto tsa indasteri le nts'etsopele le likhoebo tsa tlhahiso li nka karolo ea 10% ea palo eohle ea likhoebo ka har'a naha.
(Maemo a ka holimo a khethiloe ke Mokhatlo oa Chaena bakeng sa Kopo ea Mechatronics Technology ho latela palo ea lik'hamphani tse thathamisitsoeng metseng, boleng ba lihlahisoa, boholo ba libaka tsa boikhathollo tsa indasteri, palo ea likhau bakeng sa Moputso oa Chapek, tekanyo ea limmaraka tsa liroboto tse holimo le tse tlaase, maano, litalenta le mekhoa e meng.)
Nako ea poso: Sep-13-2023
