Karolong ea pele ea selemo sena, tlhahiso ealiroboto tsa indasteriChaena e fihlile lihlopha tsa 222000, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 5.4%. Bokhoni bo kentsoeng ba liroboto tsa indasteri bo nkile karolo e fetang 50% ea kakaretso ea lefats'e, e behiloe maemong a pele lefatšeng ka bophara; Liroboto tsa lits'ebeletso le liroboto tse khethehileng li ntse li tsoela pele ho hola ka potlako, ka palo ea tlhahiso ea liroboto tse limilione tse 3.53, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 9.6%.
Hajoale, boemo ba nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea liroboto ea China e ntlafetse butle-butle le ho potlakisa ho kena ha eona bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi, e le ho tsamaisa phetoho e bohlale moruong le sechabeng.
Katoloso e Eketsehileng ea Likopo
Ka nts'etsopele e tebileng ea phetoho e ncha ea thekenoloji le phetoho ea indasteri, indasteri ea liroboto e kene nakong ea menyetla ea nts'etsopele ka boqapi bo matla le bo sebetsang ba mahlale le bo tebileng.kopokatoloso.
Lefapheng la liroboto tsa indasteri, matšoao a fapaneng a joalo ka lebelo la sehlahisoa, ts'epahalo le boima ba mojaro li lula li ntlafala. Lihlahisoa tse ling li na le nako e tloaelehileng ea ho sebetsa ea lihora tse 80000, 'me matla a mangata a boima a eketsehile ho tloha ho 500 kilograms ho ea ho 700 kilograms; Liphihlello tse kholo li entsoe ts'ebelisong e ncha ea lits'ebeletso le liroboto tse ikhethileng, joalo ka tumello le ho hlahisoa ha roboto e le 'ngoe ea ho buoa ea endoscopic, ho phetheloa ha tlhahlobo ea metsi ka metsing a 5100 ke roboto ea Insight ka tlasa metsi, le ts'ebeliso ea liroboto tsa drainage, drones. , le lihlopha tse ling tse thusang tsa pholoso ho etsa mesebetsi e kang taolo ea likhohola le liphallelo.
Boqapi le nts'etsopele ea ketane eohle ea indasteri ea liroboto naheng ea China e ntse e tsoela pele butle, ka keketseho e tsoelang pele ea maemo.lits'ebetso, ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea matla a felletseng a indasteri, le ntlafatso ea butle-butle ea tlholisano ea mantlha. E bile le karolo ea bohlokoa le ho feta ntlafatsong ea mahlale a morao-rao, tlhahiso ea maemo a holimo le lits'ebetso tse kopaneng, "ho boletse Xin Guobin, Motlatsi oa Letona la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso.
E susumetsoa ke ts'ehetso ea maano le tlhokahalo ea 'maraka, chelete ea ts'ebetso ea indasteri eohle ea liroboto Chaena e feta li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 170 selemong se fetileng, e ntse e tsoela pele ho boloka kholo ea lipalo tse peli.
Boleng ba tlhahiso ea mekhatlo e fapaneng ea boiqapelo bo ntlafetse butle-butle, 'me ketane ea boiqapelo e' nile ea ntlafatsoa khafetsa, e khothalletsang ntlafatso ea indasteri ea liroboto ho ea boemong bo holimo. Makala a fapaneng a joalo ka tlhahiso ea temo, ts'ebetso ea indasteri, bophelo le bophelo bo botle, le lits'ebeletso tsa bophelo li lebelletsoe ho tlisa mohato o mocha ka liroboto e le tšehetso ea mantlha.
Sebokeng sa Lefatše sa Liroboto sa 2023 se neng se sa tsoa tšoaroa, setsi sa tšebetso sa liroboto tse tšoeu tsa 'mele se entsoeng ka matsoho a liroboto a Xinsong SR210D a 4 a bophahamo ba limithara tse peli a siile maikutlo a tebileng ho baeti. Mohala oa kopano oa tjheseletsa oa likoloi o na le sebopeho se thata sa ts'ebetso, bothata bo phahameng ba tekheniki, le litšitiso tse phahameng tsa indasteri, tse hlokang hore liroboto tse ngata tsa welding li sebetse ka nepo, ka bokhabane le ka botsitso ntle le liphoso. "Ho boletse Ma Cheng, mookameli oa indasteri ea Shenyang Siasun Robot le Automation Co Ltd, ho kopanya marang-rang a indasteri le lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa data, liroboto li ka bokella, ho shebella le ho hlahloba lintlha tsa nako ea sebele mabapi le ts'ebetso ea mohala oa tlhahiso, boleng ba welding, le lintlha tse ling ho thusa. basebelisi taolong ea mahlale le ho etsa liqeto.
Hajoale, bongata ba liroboto tsa tlhahiso lefapheng la indasteri bo fihlile ho li-unit tse 392 ho basebetsi ba 10000, tse akaretsang likarolo tsa indasteri tse 65 le mekhahlelo ea indasteri ea 206. Tšebeliso ea liroboto tsa indasteri e atile haholo liindastering tsa setso tse kang kamore ea ho hlapela, lirafshoa, lisebelisoa tsa thepa, thepa ea ka tlung le liindasteri tse ling. Thekopoka likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, libeteri tsa lithium, photovoltaic le liindasteri tse ling tse ncha li ntse li eketseha, 'me botebo le bophara ba lisebelisoa tsa roboto li atolositsoe haholo, "ho boletse Xin Guobin.
Tšoara Pina e Ncha
Roboto ea humanoid "You You", e nkileng karolo ho 31st Summer Universiade, e ntlafalitsoe ka boikemelo ke Ubisoft Technology mme e emetse likatleho tsa morao-rao tsa lipatlisiso tsa mahlahana a bohlale a China. E ke ke ea utloisisa puo ea batho feela le ho lemoha lintho, empa hape e khona ho laola metsamao ea 'mele ka katleho.
Mosebetsi oa maiketsetso e ntse e le oa bohlokoa haholo mehleng ea liindasteri. Nakong e tlang, liroboto tsa humanoid li ka sebelisana le lisebelisoa tsa boits'oaro tsa setso ho rarolla maemo a thata a ts'ebetso e bonolo e sa sebetsoeng, 'me ka boikemelo ba phethe mesebetsi e thata joalo ka ho tiisa torque le ho sebetsana le thepa. "Zhou Jian, mothehi, molula-setulo le CEO oa Ubisoft Technology, o senoletse hore Ubisoft Technology e ntse e hlahloba ts'ebeliso ea liroboto tsa humanoid maemong a indasteri joalo ka likoloi tse ncha tsa matla le lisebelisoa tse bohlale tse nang le likhoebo tse etellang pele tsa lapeng. , ke taba ea nako pele liroboto tsa humanoid li kena ka tlung.
Hajoale, mahlale a macha, lihlahisoa, le lifomate tse emeloang ke liroboto tsa humanoid le bohlale bo akaretsang ba maiketsetso li ntse li tsoela pele, li fetoha sehlohlolong sa ntlafatso ea mahlale a lefats'e, pina e ncha ea liindasteri tsa kamoso, le enjene e ncha ea kholo ea moruo. "Motlatsi oa Letona la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso, Xu Xiaolan, o boletse hore katleho ea theknoloji ea mahlale a maiketsetso e fane ka matla a bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea liroboto tsa humanoid, Lefatše le na le leqhubu la kopanyo le nts'etsopele lipakeng tsa liroboto tsa humanoid le bohlale ba maiketsetso ka kakaretso. .
Xu Xiaolan o boletse hore molemong oa ho nts'etsapele nts'etsopele ea maemo a holimo a theknoloji ea liroboto tsa humanoid le indasteri, re tlameha ho latela tsela ea boenjiniere ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso, e tsamaisoang ke mochini, tšebelisano-'moho e thata, le kaho ea tikoloho. Ka katleho ea theknoloji e akaretsang ea bohlale ba maiketsetso e le enjene, re tla theha boko le cerebellum ea liroboto tsa humanoid, ho ts'ehetsa kaho ea litsi tsa bochaba bakeng sa indasteri ea tlhahiso ea liroboto tsa humanoid, lilaboratori tsa bohlokoa, le bajari ba bang ba mahlale, le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba phepelo ea liroboto. Theknoloji ea bohlokoa e tloaelehileng, Matlafatsa liindasteri tse ngata ho ntlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa.
Ho Bokella Bohlale ho Khothalletsa Boqapi
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, libaka tse ngata li potlakisitse moralo oa indasteri ea liroboto, tsa kenya tšebetsong maano a ikhethileng ho holisa botebo le bophara balisebelisoa tsa roboto, le ho theha sehlopha sa lihlopha tsa indasteri ea liroboto tse kopanyang lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele, tlhahiso le litšebeletso. Chen Ying, Motlatsi oa Molula-setulo le Mongoli Kakaretso oa Mokhatlo oa China oa Elektronike, o boletse hore ho tloha kabong ea lik'hamphani tse khethehileng, tse hloekisitsoeng le tse ncha tsa "setonanahali" le lik'hamphani tse thathamisitsoeng lefapheng la liroboto tsa Chaena, likhoebo tsa boleng bo phahameng ba liroboto li. e ajoa haholo libakeng tsa Beijing Tianjin Hebei, Yangtze River Delta le Pearl River Delta, ho theha lihlopha tsa indasteri tse emeloang ke litoropo tse kang Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Dongguan, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Suzhou, Foshan, Guangzhou, Qingdao, joalo-joalo. boetapele ba likhoebo tsa boemo bo holimo tsa lehae, ho hlahile sehlopha sa likhoebo tse nang le tlholisano e matla mafapheng a arohaneng.
Mathoasong a selemo sena, mafapha a 17 a kenyeletsang Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso ka kopanelo a fane ka "Morero oa Ts'ebetsong bakeng sa" Robot+"Application Action", ka tlhahiso ea ho khothaletsa mekhoa e mecha ea ho sebelisa "robot+" liindasteri le libaka tse fapaneng tse thehiloeng indastering. mekhahlelo ea ntshetsopele le litšobotsi tsa ntlafatso ea libaka.
Tataiso ea maano, ka likarabelo tse sebetsang ho tsoa libakeng tse fapaneng. Beijing Yizhuang e sa tsoa lokolla "Leano la Ts'ebetso la Lilemo Tse Tharo bakeng sa Tsoelo-pele ea Boleng bo Phahameng ba Indasteri ea Liroboto sebakeng sa Beijing Economic and Technology Development Zone (2023-2025)", e fanang ka maikutlo a hore ka 2025, sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo sa lipatlisiso tsa liroboto le matsete a nts'etsopele li tla tla. ho fihlela ho feta 50%, ho tla hahuoa merero ea lipontšo tsa liroboto tse 50, 'me sekhahla sa basebetsi ba liroboto likhoebong tsa indasteri se tla fihla ho batho ba 360/10000, ka boleng ba li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 10.
Beijing e nka liroboto e le tataiso ea indasteri bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo motse-moholo mehleng e ncha, 'me e fana ka maikutlo a mehato e mengata e ikhethileng ea ho khothaletsa boqapi ba indasteri le nts'etsopele ho tsoa likarolong tse' nè: ho tšehetsa boqapi ba likhoebo, ho khothaletsa kopanelo ea indasteri, ho potlakisa ts'ebeliso ea maemo, le ntlha e matlafatsang. tiisetso. "Ho boletse Su Guobin, Motlatsi oa Motsamaisi oa Ofisi ea Masepala ea Beijing ea Moruo le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso.
China e na le 'maraka o moholo oaroboto lits'ebetso. Ka ts'ebetsong e tsitsitseng ea morero oa 'Robot+' le ho teba ho tsoelang pele ha lits'ebetso tsa eona likoloing tse ncha tsa matla, liopereishene tsa bongaka, tlhahlobo ea matla, photovoltaic le likarolo tse ling, e tla tšehetsa ka matla phetoho ea digital le ntlafatso e bohlale ea indasteri.
Nako ea poso: Sep-18-2023
