Laser welding michinauye echinyakare welding nzira pari zvino maviri anowanzoshandiswa akasiyana welding maitiro. Laser welding michina inoshandisa Laser matanda kupinza workpieces, nepo tsika dzechinyakare welding dzinotsamira pane arc, gasi welding, kana friction kuti uwane welding. Pane misiyano yakakura pakati peidzi nzira mbiri maererano nemaitiro, welding mhando, kunyatsoita, uye kushanda.
1. Misimboti yekushanda yakasiyana:
Laser welding:
Uchishandisa high-energy density laser beam kuti irradiate pamusoro peiyo workpiece, zvinhu zvacho zvinonyungudutswa pakarepo uye zvinobatanidzwa pamwe chete, zvichiita welding. Laser welding ine hunhu hwekusaonana uye kudziyisa kwenzvimbo, ine simba rakawanda uye kusimba kwakasimba.
Traditional welding:
Kusanganisira arc welding, resistance welding, gas shielded welding (yakadai seMIG/MAG welding, TIG welding, etc.), nzira idzi dzinonyanya kunyungudutsa workpiece munharaunda kuburikidza nearc, resistance heat kana chemical reaction heat, uye kupedzisa welding nerubatsiro rwe kuzadza zvinhu kana self fusion.
2. Maitiro ekuita:
Laser welding: Iine nzvimbo diki yekupisa yakakanganiswa, kukurumidza welding kumhanya, kurongeka kwepamusoro, yakamanikana weld seam uye yakakura chikamu ratio, inogona kuwana yepamusoro-yemhando yewelding mhedzisiro, kunyanya inokodzera kunyatso uye yakatetepa plate welding, uye isiri nyore kuremara.
Traditional welding: Iyo inopisa yakakanganiswa nzvimbo yakakura, uye kumhanya kwewelding kunosiyana zvichienderana nenzira. Iyo weld hupamhi yakakura, uye chiyero chechiyero chinowanzo diki, icho chinowanzoita deformation, kupisa kunopisa, uye mamwe matambudziko. Nekudaro, ine yakanaka kuchinjika kune welding zvakakora zvinhu.
3. Sarudzo yekushandisa:
Laser welding: inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yakanyatsojeka, kugadzira motokari, ndege, midziyo yezvokurapa, 3C zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye mamwe minda, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kudiwa kwepamusoro-soro uye kuoma kwekugadzirisa kugadzirwa kunodiwa, kune zvakanakira zviri pachena.
Traditional welding: inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakadai sekuvaka ngarava, kuvaka mabhiriji, zvivakwa zvesimbi, midziyo yekumanikidza, uye kugadzirwa kwemichina yakawanda, yakakodzera kugadzirwa kwakakura uye mashandiro akakura welding.
4. Mutengo uye Zvishandiso:
Laser welding: Mari yekudyara yemidziyo yakakwira, asi nekuda kwemabhenefiti ayo ekushanda kwepamusoro, kunyatsoita, uye kuchengetedza simba, mutengo weyuniti unogona kudzikiswa mukushanda kwenguva refu, uye unogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kugadzirwa muhukuru- kugadzirwa kwechiyero.
Traditional welding: Mari yemidziyo yakadzikira, tekinoroji yakakura, uye mutengo wekugadzirisa wakaderera. Nekudaro, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise zvinodikanwa zvehunyanzvi hwekuita basa remanyorero, kunyatsoita welding, uye post-processing mutengo (senge polishing, kubvisa kushushikana, nezvimwewo).
5. Kuchengetedzwa Kwenzvimbo uye Kuchengeteka:
Laser welding: Iyo welding process inoburitsa hutsi hushoma uye zvinhu zvinokuvadza, uye nharaunda yekushanda yakanaka, asi kuchengetedza kuchengetedza zvinodiwa zvelaser pachayo zvakakwirira.
Traditional welding: Kazhinji inoburitsa huwandu hukuru hwehutsi, magasi ane muchetura, uye kupisa kwemwaranzi, inoda kufefeterwa kwemhepo, kubuda kwehutsi, uye matanho ekudzivirira.
Pane misiyano yakakura pakati pelaser welding michina uye echinyakare welding nzira maererano nemaitiro, welding mhando, kunyatsoita, uye kushanda. Kune akasiyana welding zvinodiwa, kusarudza yakakodzera welding nzira inodiwa kuti uwane zvirinani welding mhedzisiro.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-10-2024
