Mukukurumidza kusimudzira kwemaindasitiri otomatiki uye nehungwaru hwekugadzira, robotic tekinoroji iri kuramba ichivandudza. China, senyika huru yekugadzira pasi rose, iri kusimudzira zvakare kusimudzira indasitiri yayo yemarobhoti. Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzemarobhoti, kukwenenzvera nekukuya marobhoti, sechikamu chakakosha chekugadzira maindasitiri, vari kushandura chiso chekugadzirwa kwechinyakare nemaitiro avo anoshanda, akarurama, uye anochengetedza vashandi. Ichi chinyorwa chichasuma maitiro ekuvandudza ekuChina kukwenenzverwa nekukuya marobhoti zvakadzama uye kutarisa kune ramangwana.
I. Nhanganyaya
Kupukuta nekukuya marobhoti imhando yemarobhoti emuindasitiri anoita mashandiro ekupedzisira pasimbi nezvisiri zvesimbi kuburikidza nenzira dzinogoneka. Aya marobhoti anogona kuita mabasa akadai sekukwenenzvera, jecha, kukuya, uye kubvisa, kuvandudza zvakanyanya kushanda uye kunaka kwemaitiro ekugadzira.
II. Development Process
Danho rekutanga: Muma1980 nema1990, China yakatanga kuunza nekugadzira marobhoti ekukwenenzvera nekukuya. Panguva iyi, marobhoti ainyanya kutengwa kubva kunyika dzakabudirira uye tekinoroji yaive yakadzikira. Nekudaro, nguva iyi yakateya hwaro hwekuvandudzwa kwekugezesa nekukuya marobhoti muChina.
Danho rekukura: Mumakore ekuma2000, nekuwedzera kwesimba rehupfumi uye tekinoroji yeChina, mabhizinesi emudzimba mazhinji akatanga kutora chikamu mukutsvagisa nekuvandudza marobhoti ekupukuta nekukuya. Kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe nemabhizinesi ekunze epamberi nemayunivhesiti, pamwe nekutsvaga kwakazvimiririra nekusimudzira, mabhizinesi aya zvishoma nezvishoma akapaza nepakati pemakiyi ehunyanzvi mabhodhoro uye akagadzira ega tekinoroji.
Inotungamira nhanho: Kubva kuma2010s, nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira hupfumi hweChina uye kusimudzirwa kweshanduko yeindasitiri nekusimudzira, nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzekukwenenzvera nekukuya marobhoti dzave dzichiwedzerwa.Kunyanya mushure me2015, nekushandiswa kweChina "Made in China 2025" zano., kuvandudzwa kwekukwenenzverwa nekukuya marobhoti kwapinda mufast track.Ikozvino, marobhoti ekupenya nekukuya eChina ave simba rakakosha mumusika wepasi rose, achipa zvemhando yepamusoro michina nemasevhisi kumaindasitiri akasiyana ekugadzira.
III. Current Situation
Parizvino, marobhoti ekuChina anokwenenzvera nekukuyayakashandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzekugadzira maindasitiri, kusanganisira kugadzirwa kwemotokari, ndege, aerospace, kuvaka ngarava, kutakura njanji, electromechanical equipment, etc. Nekumira kwavo kwakarurama, kushanda kwakadzikama, uye kukwanisa kugadzirisa, marobhoti aya akavandudza zvakanyanya kushanda uye kunaka kwemaitiro ekugadzira, kupfupisa kutenderera kwekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa, uye kuderedza mari yekugadzira. Pamusoro pezvo, nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji yehungwaru, mamwe maalgorithms epamusoro uye nzira dzekudzora dzinoshandiswa pakukwenenzvera nekukuya marobhoti, zvichiita kuti awedzere kuchinjika mukushanda uye kutonga kwemaitiro.
IV. Future Development maitiro
Mabhindauko matsva ehunyanzvi:Mune ramangwana, nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kweAI tekinoroji, tekinoroji yekuona muchina ichashandiswa zvakare pakukwenenzvera uye kukuya marobhoti kuti uwane yakakwirira chaiyo chinzvimbo uye maitiro ekudzora maitiro. Pamusoro pezvo, matekinoroji matsva emagetsi akadai semaumbirwo endangariro alloys anozoiswawo kumarobhoti kuti awane kumhanya kwepamusoro kwekupindura uye masimba makuru ekubuda.
Kushandisa munzvimbo itsva:Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzirwa kweindasitiri yekugadzira, minda mitsva yakadai seoptoelectronics ichadawo kushandisa marobhoti ekupukuta nekukuya kuti aite mabasa epamusoro-soro ekugadzirisa ayo anonetsa kuti vanhu vakwanise kuwana kana kuita nemazvo. Panguva ino, mamwe marudzi emarobhoti anozoonekwa achisangana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa.
Enhanced intelligence:Marobhoti emangwana ekupukuta uye anokuya achave akasimba ehungwaru hunhu senge kugona kuzvidzidzira kuburikidza neavanogona kugara vachigadzirisa zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa zvichibva pane chaiyo dhizaini data kuti vawane zvirinani maitiro ekuita. Uye zvakare, kuburikidza netiweki mashandiro pamwe nemimwe michina yekugadzira kana gore data nzvimbo, marobhoti aya anogona kukwirisa maitiro ekugadzira munguva chaiyo zvichienderana nehombe yekuongorora data mhedzisiro yekuwedzera kuvandudza kugadzirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-27-2023
