Muzviitiko zvemaindasitiri, iyo synergistic mhedzisiro inoratidzwa nemarobhoti mukugadzirisa indasitiri yemhando uye kushanda kwayo zvinotonyanya kushamisa. Maererano neTianyancha data, kune anopfuura 231,000 indasitiri yemarobhoti ane chekuita neChina, ayo anopfuura 22000 achangonyoreswa kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gumiguru 2023. Mazuvano, marobhoti emuindasitiri ave kushandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana semagetsi, kutakura zvinhu, makemikari, ekurapa, uye mota.
Makwikwi enzvimbo: Kiyi zvivakwa
Marobhoti anozivikanwa se "chishongo chepamusoro chekorona yeindasitiri yekugadzira", uye kutsvagisa kwavo nekusimudzira, kugadzira, uye kushandisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvekuyera mwero wenyika wehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye kugadzirwa kwepamusoro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekutenderera kutsva kweshanduko yetekinoroji uye shanduko yemaindasitiri, hupfumi hukuru pasi rese huri kuita makwikwi anotyisa akatenderedza indasitiri yekugadzira yakangwara inotongwa nemarobhoti eindasitiri.
Mukutanga kwa2023, Ministry of Indasitiri uye Information Technology yakaburitsa Implementation Plan ye "Robhoti+" Application Action, iyo yakataura zvakajeka kuti muindasitiri yekugadzira, "tichasimudzira kuvakwa kwehungwaru kugadzira mafekitori ekuratidzira uye kugadzira yakajairika mamiriro ekushandisa emarobhoti eindasitiri. Tichagadzira masisitimu ekugadzira ane hungwaru anoenderana nemarobhoti emaindasitiri kubatsira mukushandurwa kwedhijitari uye shanduko ine hungwaru yeindasitiri yekugadzira." Izvi zvinoreva kuti marobhoti emaindasitiri, sezvivakwa zvakakosha, ari kuita basa rinowedzera kukosha.
Marobhoti eindasitirianoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda weindasitiri seakawanda akabatana marobhoti maoko kana akawanda dhigirii erusununguko muchina zvishandiso. Ivo vane imwe dhigirii ye otomatiki uye vanogona kuvimba nesimba ravo pachavo uye kutonga kugona kuti vakwanise kuita akasiyana maindasitiri ekugadzirisa uye kugadzira mabasa. Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji tekinoroji, iyo yakangwara yekugadzira modhi ine digitalization, networking, uye hungwaru sezvo ayo epakati maficha ari kuita nhanho yakakosha yekusimudzira maindasitiri neshanduko.
Kuenzaniswa nemidziyo yechinyakare maindasitiri,BORUNTEmarobhoti emuindasitiri ane zvakawanda zvakanaka, sekureruka kwekushandisa, huchenjeri hwepamusoro, kugadzirwa kwakanyanya uye kuchengetedzeka, manejimendi ari nyore, uye zvakakosha zvehupfumi. Kuvandudzwa kwemarobhoti emaindasitiri hakungonatsiridza hunhu uye huwandu hwezvigadzirwa, asi zvakare kune zvakakosha pakuita kuti munhu achengetedzeke, kuvandudza nharaunda yekushanda, kuderedza kuwanda kwevashandi, kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwevashandi, kuchengetedza kushandiswa kwezvinhu, uye kuderedza mitengo yekugadzira.
Zvichifambiswa nezvakawanda zvinhu zvakaita semitemo yakadzikwa zvakanyanya uye misika inoramba ichikura, marobhoti emaindasitiri ari kukura nekukurumidza muChina, uye mamiriro avo ekushandisa ari kuwedzera nekukurumidza. Zvinoenderana nedata reTianyancha, muna 2022, huwandu hwakaiswa hwemarobhoti emaindasitiri hwakaverengera pamusoro pe50% yemusika wepasirese, wakasimba chinzvimbo chekutanga pasirese. Kuwanda kwemarobhoti ekugadzira akasvika 392 pa10,000 vashandi. Gore rino, mari yekushandisa yeChina marobhoti indasitiri yakapfuura 170 bhiriyoni yuan, ichienderera mberi nekuchengetedza kaviri-manhamba kukura.
Implementation application: Kugonesa kugadzirwa kwechinyakare
Mazuva ano, marobhoti eindasitiri ari kuunza fungidziro kune yechinyakareChinese kugadzira indasitiri.Mazuva ano, marobhoti emaindasitiri anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda senge otomatiki kugadzira, kugadzira mota, zvinhu, 3C zvemagetsi, uye hutano hwehutano.
Mumunda wekugadzira otomatiki, marobhoti eindasitiri chinhu chakakosha kwazvo. Inogona kuita inodzokorodza, inonetesa, ine njodzi, kana yakakwirira-chaiyo basa, ichiwedzera kugadzirwa kwemabhizinesi. Uye zvakare, iyo programmability uye yakakwirira-chaiyo yekudzora tekinoroji yemarobhoti eindasitiri anogona kukurumidza kuchinjika kune anogara achichinja kugadzirwa zvinodiwa, kuwana nekukurumidza kutendeuka pakati pebatch kana diki batch kugadzirwa.
Mukugadzira mota,marobhoti emaindasitiriinogona kuita mabasa akasiyana-siyana senge welding, kupenda, kusangana, uye kugovera, nekudaro ichivandudza mutsara wekugadzira uye kunaka kwechigadzirwa. Mukugadzira zvikamu zvemotokari, marobhoti emumaindasitiri anogona zvakare kushandiswa mune dzakasiyana siyana sekukanda mold, kugaya, uye clamping, zvakanyanya kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwakanaka uye goho.
Muindasitiri yezvigadzirwa, kushandiswa kwemarobhoti eindasitiri kuri kuwedzera kupararira. Inogona kushandiswa mune akawanda maficha akadai sekubata uye kuronga zvinhu, warehousing manejimendi, uye chekufambisa kuvandudza Logistics kunyatsoita uye kuchengetedzeka. Marobhoti eindasitiri anogonawo kubatsira mabhizinesi kuderedza mutengo wevashandi uye kuderedza njodzi dzekushanda.
Muindasitiri yemagetsi ye3C,marobhoti emaindasitirianoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira uye kurongedza zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakaita senharembozha. Dzinofambisa uye dzinoshanda nenzira inoshanduka-shanduka, zvichiita kuti kunyatsoita mabasa egungano akaoma uye otomatiki kupedza basa rinodzokororwa, zvinobudirira kudzivirira mhedzisiro yakaipa yekukanganisa kwevanhu pamhando yechigadzirwa.
Muindasitiri yezvokurapa inosimbisa kurongeka kwepamusoro uye kuchengetedzeka, marobhoti eindasitiri anewo akawanda maapplication. Semuenzaniso, inogona kushandiswa kune akasiyana mabasa akadai sekuvhiya, kurapwa, uye kugadzirisa. Pamusoro pezvo, marobhoti emaindasitiri anogonawo kubatsira zvipatara kugadzirisa dambudziko revashandi vekurapa vasina kukwana uye kupa varwere zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekurapa.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-11-2023
