Ni izihe ntego z'imashini zo gusudira laser?
Laser ifatwa nkimwe mu masoko agaragara yingufu, iha inganda zinganda inzira ziterambere zishobora kugera kuburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya nko gusudira no gukata. Imashini yo gusudira Laser, nkigikoresho gihuza imirimo myinshi, ikoresha lazeri nkisoko yingufu kandi ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha.
Ihame ryakazi ryimashini yo gusudira laser
Gukoresha urumuri rwinshi rwa lasergushyushya ibikoresho byo gusudira kubushyuhe bwo gushonga cyangwa guhuza, bityo ukagera kubihuza. Urumuri rwa lazeri rwibanda kuri sisitemu ya optique, itanga ingufu zingana cyane aho zerekeza, zishyushya vuba ibikoresho byo gusudira, zikagera aho zishonga, kandi zigakora pisine yo gusudira. Mugucunga umwanya wibanze hamwe nimbaraga zumurongo wa laser, gushonga no guhuza ubujyakuzimu bwibikorwa byo gusudira birashobora kugenzurwa, bityo bikagera kubisubizo nyabyo byo gusudira. Imashini zo gusudira Laser zirashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugusudira ibikoresho bitandukanye, hamwe nibiranga neza neza, gukora neza, no kudahuza, bityo bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda.
Imashini zo gusudira za Laser zikoresha laser pulses kugirango zirekure ingufu nini, zishyushya ibikoresho bigomba gutunganywa no kuzishonga kugirango zikore ibidendezi byashongeshejwe. Binyuze muri ubu buryo,imashini yo gusudiraIrashobora kugera kuburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira nko gusudira ahantu, gusudira buto, gusudira hejuru, hamwe no gusudira kashe. Imashini yo gusudira Laser, hamwe nibyiza byihariye, yafunguye ahantu hashya hashyirwa mubikorwa byo gusudira laser, itanga tekinoroji yo gusudira neza kubikoresho bikikijwe n'inkuta zoroheje.
Imirima ikoreshwa ya mashini yo gusudira
1. Gusudira
Intego nyamukuru yimashini yo gusudira laser ni ugukora gusudira. Ntishobora gusa gusudira ibikoresho byuma bikikijwe cyane nk'ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bya aluminiyumu, amasahani ya galvanis, ariko kandi birashobora no gusudira ibice by'icyuma, nk'ibikoresho byo mu gikoni. Irakwiriye gusudira igorofa, igororotse, igoramye, nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, hamwe nibisabwa byinshi, birimo imashini zuzuye, imitako, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, bateri, amasaha, itumanaho, ubukorikori nizindi nganda. Ntabwo gusudira bishobora kurangizwa gusa mubidukikije bigoye, ariko kandi bifite umusaruro mwinshi. Ugereranije nibikorwa gakondo nka argon arc gusudira hamwe no gusudira amashanyarazi, bifite ibyiza bigaragara.
By ukoresheje imashini yo gusudira laser, kugenzura byoroshye kugenzura gusudira ubugari bwimbitse hamwe nubujyakuzimu birashobora kugerwaho, hamwe nubushuhe buto bwo gutwika ubushyuhe bwumuriro, guhindura ibintu bito, kworoha kandi kwiza gusudira, ubwiza bwo gusudira hejuru, nta byobo, no kugenzura neza. Ubwiza bwo gusudira burahamye, kandi burashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yo kurangiza bidakenewe gutunganywa birambiranye.
2. Gusana
Imashini zo gusudira Laser ntizishobora gukoreshwa gusa mu gusudira, ariko kandi no gusana imyenda, inenge, gushushanya ku bicapo, ndetse nudusembwa nkumwobo wumucanga, uduce, hamwe nubumuga mubikorwa byibyuma. Iyo ifu ishaje kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire, kuyijugunya birashobora guteza igihombo kinini. Gusana ibishusho bitera ibibazo binyuze mumashini yo gusudira laser birashobora kubika igihe cyumusaruro nigiciro, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gusana ahantu heza, hirindwa ingufu zumuriro hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura weld. Muri ubu buryo, nyuma yo gusana birangiye, ifumbire irashobora kongera gukoreshwa, ikongera igakoreshwa byuzuye.
3. Gukata
Gukata lazerini uburyo bushya bwo gukata bukoresha imashini yo gusudira laser kugirango igere ku buryo bunoze bwo gukata ibikoresho byuma nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, umuringa, aluminium, zirconium, nandi mavuta. Byongeye kandi, iryo koranabuhanga rirashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho bitari ibyuma nka plastiki, reberi, ibiti, nibindi. Kubwibyo rero, gukata lazeri nigikorwa cyingenzi cyimashini zo gusudira lazeri murwego rwo gutunganya ibikoresho.
Imashini yo gusudira Laser ikoreshwa mugusukura no gukuraho ingese.
4. Isuku
Hamwe nogukomeza kuvugurura no kuvugurura imashini yo gusudira laser, imikorere yabo iriyongera umunsi kumunsi. Ntishobora gusudwa no gukata gusa, ariko irashobora no gusukurwa no gukurwaho ingese. Imashini yo gusudira ya laser ikoresha urumuri rumuri rwatanzwe na laser kugirango ikureho urwego rwanduye hejuru yumurimo watunganijwe. Gukoresha imashini zogosha za laser mugusukura bifite ibiranga kudahuza kandi ntibisaba gukoresha amazi yisuku, ashobora gusimbuza ibikoresho byogusukura byumwuga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2024
