Muri iki gihe ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere mu nganda, iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga rya robo rirahindura cyane uburyo bwo gukora nuburyo bukora mu nganda zitandukanye. Muri byo, robot ikorana (Cobots) hamwe na robot esheshatu za axis, nkamashami abiri yingenzi mubijyanye na robo yinganda, yerekanye agaciro gakoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi mubikorwa byiza byihariye. Iyi ngingo izacengera muburyo bwo gusaba byombi mubikorwa bitandukanye kandi bitange igereranya rirambuye ryibiciro byabo.
1 industry Inganda zikora amamodoka: guhuza neza neza nubufatanye
Ibisabwa
Imashini esheshatu za axis: Muburyo bwo gusudira bwo gukora imodoka, robot esheshatu zifite uruhare runini. Dufashe gusudira kumiterere yimodoka yimodoka nkurugero, bisaba ubwitonzi buhanitse kandi butajegajega. Imashini esheshatu za robo, hamwe nigenda ryoroshye ryingingo nyinshi hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara ibintu, irashobora kurangiza neza imirimo yo gusudira yibice bitandukanye. Kimwe n’umurongo w’ibikorwa bya Volkswagen, robot esheshatu za ABB zikora ibikorwa byiza byo gusudira ahantu hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi cyane kandi bigasubiramo neza aho bihagaze muri milimetero 0.1, byemeza neza imiterere yimodoka kandi bitanga garanti ihamye yubwiza rusange bwimodoka
CobotsOb Cobots igira uruhare runini mugikorwa cyo guteranya ibice byimodoka. Kurugero, mugikorwa cyo guteranya imyanya yimodoka, Cobots irashobora gukorana nabakozi. Abakozi bashinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibigize no guhindura neza imyanya idasanzwe, bisaba imyumvire no guca imanza, mugihe Cobots ikora ibikorwa byo gufata no gushiraho inshuro nyinshi. Ubushobozi bwacyo buremereye bwibiro 5 kugeza kuri 10 burashobora gukora byoroshye ibyicaro bito, bikazamura neza inteko hamwe nubwiza
Kugereranya ibiciro
Imashini itandatu ya axis: robot yo hagati kugeza murwego rwo hejuru impera esheshatu robot ikoreshwa mugusudira mumodoka. Bitewe nuburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura ibyerekezo, kugabanya-kugabanura neza, hamwe na moteri ya servo ikomeye, igiciro cyibice byingenzi ni kinini. Muri icyo gihe, ishoramari rya tekiniki no kugenzura ubuziranenge mu bushakashatsi no mu musaruro birakomeye, kandi muri rusange igiciro kiri hagati ya 500000 na miliyoni 1.5.
Cobots C Cobots ikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo guteranya amamodoka, kubera igishushanyo mbonera cyayo gisanzwe cyoroshye hamwe nibikorwa byingenzi byumutekano, bifite ubushobozi buke bwo gukora muri rusange hamwe nigiciro gito ugereranije na robo esheshatu zikoreshwa mubintu bigoye byinganda. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo cyabo mubijyanye na programming no koroshya imikorere nabyo bigabanya amafaranga yubushakashatsi namahugurwa, hamwe nigiciro kiri hagati ya 100000 na 300000.
2 Industry Inganda zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoronike: Igikoresho cyo gutunganya neza no gutanga umusaruro ushimishije
Ibisabwa
Imashini itandatu ya axis: Muburyo bunoze cyane nka chip gushira mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, robot esheshatu za axis ni ngombwa. Irashobora gushyira neza chip ku mbaho zumuzingi zifite urwego rwa micrometero neza, nko kumurongo wa terefone ya Apple, aho robot itandatu ya Fanuc ishinzwe imirimo yo gushyira chip. Ibikorwa byayo birashobora kugera kuri milimetero 0,05, byemeza imikorere ihanitse kandi ihamye yibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike kandi bigatanga inkunga ikomeye kuri miniaturizasiya no gukora cyane ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Cobots : Mubikorwa byo guteranya no kugerageza uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, Cobots yakoze neza. Kurugero, muguteranya ibice bya terefone igendanwa nka moderi ya kamera na buto, Cobots irashobora gukorana cyane nabakozi kugirango bahindure vuba ibikorwa byiteraniro bakurikije amabwiriza yabo. Iyo uhuye nibibazo, barashobora guhagarara bagategereza gutabara intoki mugihe gikwiye. Hamwe nuburemere bwibiro 3 kugeza kuri 8 nibikorwa byoroshye, byujuje ibyifuzo bitandukanye byo guteranya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Kugereranya ibiciro
Imashini itandatu ya axis: robot yo murwego rwohejuru ikora robot yihariye ya esheshatu yihariye, ifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma bisobanutse neza, igenzura ryimikorere ya algorithms, hamwe nibikorwa bidasanzwe byanyuma kubera gukenera ultra-high precision hamwe nubushobozi bwihuse bwo gusubiza. Ubusanzwe igiciro kiri hagati ya 300000 na 800000.
CobotsOb Cobots ntoya ikoreshwa mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, bitewe no kutagira ubushishozi bukabije hamwe nubushobozi bwihuta bwihuta bwimbaraga nka robot esheshatu za axis, zifite imikorere yubufatanye bwumutekano zisubiza igice igice cyibikorwa byabo. Zigurwa hafi 80000 kugeza 200000 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda kandi zifite akamaro kanini mu musaruro muto no guteranya ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.
3 industry Inganda zitunganya ibiribwa: gutekereza ku mutekano, isuku, n’umusaruro woroshye
Ibisabwa
Imashini esheshatu za axis: Mu nganda zitunganya ibiryo, robot esheshatu zikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukoresha ibikoresho no gutondagura nyuma yo gupakira. Kurugero, munganda zitanga ibinyobwa, robot esheshatu za robo zitwara udusanduku twibinyobwa bipfunyitse kuri pallet kugirango tubishyire hamwe, byoroshe kubika no gutwara. Imiterere yacyo irakomeye kandi iramba, irashobora kwihanganira uburemere bwikintu runaka, kandi yujuje ibisabwa by isuku yinganda zibiribwa mubijyanye no kurinda ibicuruzwa, bishobora kuzamura neza ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiribwa
Imashini zifite ibyiza byihariye mugutunganya ibiryo, kuko zishobora kugira uruhare rutaziguye mubice bimwe byo gutunganya ibiryo no gupakira, nko gutandukanya ifu no kuzuza gukora imigati. Bitewe numurimo wo kurinda umutekano, irashobora gukorana cyane nabakozi babantu, ikirinda kwanduza ibiryo no gutanga amahirwe yo gutunganya neza kandi byoroshye gutunganya ibiribwa
Kugereranya ibiciro
Imashini itandatu ya axis: robot itandatu ya axis ikoreshwa mugutunganya ibiryo no palletizing. Bitewe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutunganya ibiribwa, ibisabwa neza ntabwo biri hejuru nkibiri mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, kandi igiciro kiri hasi cyane, muri rusange kuva ku 150000 kugeza 300000.
Cobots price Igiciro cya Cobots ikoreshwa mugutunganya ibiribwa ni amafaranga 100000 kugeza 200000, ahanini bigarukira kubushakashatsi no gukoresha amafaranga yo gukoresha tekinoloji yo kurinda umutekano, hamwe nubushobozi buke bwo gutwara ibintu hamwe nakazi. Nyamara, bafite uruhare rudasubirwaho mukurinda umutekano wo gutunganya ibiribwa no kuzamura umusaruro.
4 istics Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho byo mu bubiko: kugabana imirimo hagati yo gukora imirimo iremereye no gutoragura ibintu bito
Ibisabwa
Imashini esheshatu: Mu bikoresho no mu bubiko, robot esheshatu za axis zikora cyane cyane imirimo yo gutunganya no kugurisha ibicuruzwa biremereye. Mu bigo binini by’ibikoresho nko mu bubiko bwa JD muri Aziya No1, robot esheshatu zishobora gutwara ibicuruzwa bipima ibiro amagana kandi bikabikwa neza ku bubiko. Urwego runini rwakazi hamwe nubushobozi buremereye bubafasha gukoresha neza umwanya wabitswe no kunoza ububiko bwibikoresho no gukwirakwiza neza
Imashini: Imashini yibanda ku gutoranya no gutunganya ibintu bito. Mububiko bwa e-ubucuruzi, Cobots irashobora gukorana nabatoranya kugirango bahitemo ibintu bito bishingiye kumakuru yatanzwe. Irashobora guhinduranya byoroshye binyuze mumiyoboro ifunganye kandi ikirinda abakozi neza, igatezimbere neza imikorere yo gutoranya utuntu duto n'umutekano wubufatanye bwabantu-imashini
Kugereranya ibiciro
Imashini itandatu ya axis: Ibikoresho binini hamwe nububiko bwa robot esheshatu za axis zihenze cyane, muri rusange kuva kuri 300000 kugeza kuri miliyoni imwe. Igiciro nyamukuru kiva muri sisitemu zabo zikomeye, ibice binini byubatswe, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura bigoye kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byo gukora imirimo iremereye no gutondeka neza.
Cobots : Igiciro cya Cobots ikoreshwa mububiko bwibikoresho biri hagati ya 50000 kugeza 150000, hamwe numutwaro muto ugereranije, mubisanzwe hagati yibiro 5 kugeza kuri 15, kandi ugereranije nibisabwa kugirango umuvuduko wihuta kandi neza. Nyamara, bakora neza mugutezimbere imikorere yo gutoranya imizigo mito hamwe nubufatanye bwimashini zabantu, kandi bifite igiciro kinini.
5 industry Inganda zubuvuzi: ubufasha bwubuvuzi bwuzuye nubuvuzi bujyanye
Ibisabwa
Imashini esheshatu za robo: Mubisabwa-murwego rwohejuru murwego rwubuvuzi,robot esheshatubigaragarira cyane cyane mubufasha bwo kubaga no gukora ibikoresho byubuvuzi bihanitse. Mu kubaga amagufwa, robot esheshatu za axis zirashobora guca neza amagufwa no gushiraho gushiramo hashingiwe kumibare yerekana amashusho ya 3D mbere yo gutangira. Imashini ya robot ya Mako ya Stryker irashobora kugera kuri milimetero yukuri mubikorwa byo kubaga gusimbuza ikibuno, bikazamura cyane igipimo cyo gutsinda kubagwa ningaruka zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abarwayi, bigatanga inkunga ikomeye yubuvuzi bwuzuye
Imashini za robo: Imashini zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubuzima mu kuvura no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe serivisi zita ku buzima. Ku kigo ngororamuco, Cobots irashobora gufasha abarwayi bafite amahugurwa yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ingingo, guhindura ubukana bw’imyitozo n’imigendekere hakurikijwe iterambere ry’umurwayi w’ubuzima, gutanga gahunda yo kuvura abarwayi ku giti cyabo ku barwayi, kunoza uburambe bw’umurwayi, no kongera uburyo bwo kuvura indwara.
Kugereranya ibiciro
Imashini esheshatu za axis: Imashini esheshatu zikoreshwa mu buvuzi bwo kubaga zihenze cyane, ubusanzwe ziva kuri miliyoni 1 kugeza kuri miliyoni 5. Igiciro cyabo kinini giterwa ahanini nigiciro kinini cyo kugerageza kwa muganga mubikorwa byubushakashatsi niterambere, sisitemu yihariye yubuvuzi bwihariye hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura, hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo gutanga ibyemezo byubuvuzi.
Cobots : Igiciro cya Cobots ikoreshwa mukuvura reabilité iri hagati ya 200000 kugeza 500000, kandi imirimo yabo yibanda cyane cyane kumahugurwa yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, bitabaye ngombwa ko hakorwa ibisobanuro bihanitse kandi bikomeye byubuvuzi nka robot zo kubaga. Igiciro kirashoboka.
Muri make, Cobots hamwe na robot esheshatu za axis zifite inyungu zidasanzwe zo gukoresha mu nganda zitandukanye, kandi ibiciro byazo biratandukanye bitewe nibintu bitandukanye nkibisabwa, ibisabwa, nibikorwa byubushakashatsi, nibiciro byiterambere. Iyo uhisemo ama robo, ibigo bigomba gusuzuma byimazeyo ibintu bitandukanye nkibikenerwa mu musaruro, ingengo y’imari, n’ibiranga inganda, kugira ngo bigere ku ngaruka nziza zikoreshwa mu ikoranabuhanga rya robo mu bicuruzwa no mu mikorere, kandi biteze imbere iterambere ry’ubwenge mu nganda kugera ku ntera nshya. . Hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga hamwe no kurushaho gukura kwisoko, ibintu bishobora gukoreshwa byombi birashobora kwagurwa, kandi ibiciro bishobora no guhinduka bishya bitewe ningaruka zibiri zamarushanwa no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, bikwiye kwitabwaho haba imbere ndetse no hanze. inganda.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-11-2024