China'Kukula kwachangu kwa mafakitale kwakhala kolimbikitsidwa ndiukadaulo wotsogola wopanga komanso makina odzipangira okha. Dzikoli lasanduka limodzi mwa mayiko'misika yayikulu kwambiri yamaloboti, pafupifupi mayunitsi 87,000 ogulitsidwa mu 2020 mokha, malinga ndi China Robot Industry Alliance. Mbali imodzi yomwe ikuchititsa chidwi ndi maloboti ang'onoang'ono apakompyuta, omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuti azingogwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.
Maloboti apakompyuta ndi abwino kwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakati (ma SME) omwe akufuna kuwongolera njira zopangira, koma sangakhale ndi ndalama zogulira njira zazikulu zopangira zokha. Maloboti awa ndi ophatikizika, osavuta kukonza, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi otsika mtengo kuposa maloboti akumafakitale omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zazikulu.
Mmodzi mwaUbwino waukulu wa ma robot apakompyutandi kusinthasintha kwawo. Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochita ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga kunyamula ndi kuyikapo ntchito, kusonkhanitsa, kuwotcherera, ndi kukonza zinthu. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale monga zamagetsi, zamagalimoto, komanso kupanga zinthu zogula, pakati pa ena.
Ku China, msika wamaloboti apakompyuta ukukula mwachangu. Boma laika patsogolo kuthandiza dzikoli's kupanga pakusintha kupita ku Viwanda 4.0, ndipo ma robotiki ndi ma automation ali pachimake cha njirayi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, boma lawonjezera ndalama pakufufuza ndi chitukuko cha robotics (R&D), ndikuyambitsa njira zingapo zothandizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje amagetsi ndi ma SME.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zotere, Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) Innovation and Development Plan, cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kuphatikiza kwa cloud computing, deta yaikulu, ndi intaneti ya zinthu (IoT) ndi njira zopangira. Dongosololi limaphatikizapo kuthandizira pakupanga ma robot ndi makina odzipangira okha omwe angaphatikizidwe mosavuta ndi mizere yomwe ilipo kale.
Cholinga china ndi“Zapangidwa ku China 2025”plan, yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri kukweza dziko'Kuthekera kopanga ndi kulimbikitsa zatsopano m'magawo ofunikira, monga ma robotiki ndi ma automation. Dongosololi likufuna kuthandizira chitukuko cha makina opangira ma robotiki apanyumba ndi matekinoloje odzipangira okha, ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa mafakitale, maphunziro, ndi boma.
Zochita izi zathandizira kulimbikitsa kukula ku China's, komanso msika wamaloboti ang'onoang'ono apakompyuta nawonso. Malinga ndi lipoti la QY Research,msika wamaloboti ang'onoang'ono apakompyutaku China akuyembekezeka kukula pamlingo wokulirapo pachaka (CAGR) wa 20.3% kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2026. Kukula uku kumayendetsedwa ndi zinthu monga kukwera kwa ndalama zantchito, kuwonjezereka kwa kufunikira kwa mayankho amagetsi, komanso kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamaloboti.
Pamene msika wa maloboti apakompyuta ukupitilira kukula ku China, pali zovuta zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa. Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu ndikusowa kwa ogwira ntchito aluso omwe ali ndi ukadaulo wama robotiki komanso makina opangira makina. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa ma SME, omwe mwina alibe ndalama zolembera antchito apadera. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, boma lakhazikitsa njira zingapo zophunzitsira komanso zolimbikitsa anthu ogwira ntchito kuti azitha kukulitsa luso lazochita za robotic ndi zina zaukadaulo wapamwamba.
Vuto linanso ndikufunika kolumikizana kokhazikika kwa maloboti ndi makina opangira makina. Popanda malo olumikizirana okhazikika, zitha kukhala zovuta kuti machitidwe osiyanasiyana azilumikizana wina ndi mzake, zomwe zingachepetse mphamvu zamayankho a automation. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, China Robot Industry Alliance yakhazikitsa gulu logwira ntchito kuti likhazikitse miyezo yolumikizira maloboti.
Ngakhale zovuta izi, tsogolo likuwoneka lowalarobot yaing'ono yamakampani apakompyutamsika ku China. Ndi boma'Thandizo lolimba la ma robotiki ndi makina, komanso kufunikira kwa mayankho otsika mtengo komanso osunthika, makampani ngati Elephant Robotic ndi Ubtech Robotic ali ndi mwayi wopindula ndi izi. Pomwe makampaniwa akupitiliza kupanga zatsopano ndikupanga zatsopano, kukhazikitsidwa kwa maloboti apakompyuta kukuyenera kuchulukirachulukira, ndikuyendetsa kukula ndi zokolola m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Kuchokera: https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=8613650377927
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-28-2024
