Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera ku National Bureau of Statistics, chiwerengero cha anthu mdziko muno chidzachepa ndi 850,000 mu 2022, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuchuluka koyipa kwa anthu pafupifupi zaka 61. Chiwerengero cha kubadwa m'dziko lathu chikupitirizabe kuchepa, ndipo anthu ambiri amasankha kukhala ndi mwana mmodzi kapena ayi. Pakali pano, makampani owotcherera akukumana ndi zovuta polemba mabizinesi, zomwe zachititsa kuti ndalama zolembetsera anthu ziwonjezeke komanso kuchepetsa phindu lazachuma. Kutsika kosalekeza kwa kubadwa kumaneneratu kuti ogwira ntchito kuwotcherera adzasowa kwambiri mtsogolomo, ndipo ndalama zogwirira ntchito zamabizinesi zidzakweranso. Kuphatikiza apo, pofika nthawi ya Viwanda 4.0, makampani opanga zinthu adzayamba kukhala anzeru m'tsogolomu, ndipo maloboti ochulukirachulukira adzawoneka kuti akuthandiza kapena m'malo mwa anthu pantchito yawo.
Pankhani ya kuwotcherera makampani, alipo wanzeru kuwotcherera maloboti, mongakuwotcherera maloboti,akhoza kulowa m'malo mwa anthu kuti amalize ntchito yowotcherera ndikukwaniritsa munthu m'modzi yemwe amayang'anira ntchito yowotcherera. Loboti yowotcherera imathanso kugwira ntchito kwa maola 24, kuthandiza mabizinesi kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
Kuphatikiza apo, mosiyana ndi kuwotcherera pamanja, mtundu wazinthu sungakhale wogwirizana komanso wotsimikizika.Maloboti akuwotchereragwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu apakompyuta kuti muwerenge molondola nthawi yowotcherera ndi mphamvu zowotcherera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makulidwe a yunifolomu ndi okongola. Chifukwa cha kukopa kochepa kwa zinthu zaumunthu panthawi yowotcherera makina, ili ndi ubwino wa mapangidwe okongola a weld, ndondomeko yowotcherera yokhazikika, komanso kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Ndipo kuwotcherera mankhwala ndi apamwamba, popanda kuwotcherera kudzera mapindikidwe kapena osakwanira malowedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, maloboti owotcherera amathanso kuwotcherera kumadera ambiri osawoneka bwino omwe sangathe kuwotcherera pamanja, kupangitsa kuti zinthu zowotcherera zikhale zangwiro kwambiri motero kumapangitsa kuti mabizinesi azipikisana.
Ma robotiki ndi kupanga mwanzeru zakhala mayendedwe ofunikira pachitukuko munjira yadziko la China. Kuchokera pamalingaliro a chitukuko chaukadaulo wowotcherera,kuwotcherera malobotindipo nzeru zakhalanso njira zachitukuko. Maloboti akuwotcherera adatuluka m'mafakitole anzeru ndipo adatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwotcherera kwapamwamba komanso koyenera. Chifukwa chake, pomwe kuchuluka kwa kubadwa kukucheperachepera, mabizinesi akuyenera kumvetsetsa ndikuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti owotcherera kuti awonjezere mphamvu zawo komanso phindu lawo pazachuma.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-05-2024