"Chiyambi chapalletizingn’zochepa kwambiri, kulowerako n’kofulumira, mpikisano ndi woopsa, ndipo walowa m’gulu la machulukitsidwe.”
M'maso mwa osewera ena a 3D, "Pali osewera ambiri omwe akugwetsa mapaleti, ndipo gawo lodzaza lafika ndi phindu lochepa, lomwe silikuwonekanso ngati bizinesi yabwino.
Kodi zimenezi zilidi choncho?
GGII yazindikira kuti pamaso pa abwenzi omwe akukula bwino, gulu lina la osewera owoneka bwino a 3D limakhulupirira kuti "kulowetsedwa kwa palletizing kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, ndipo pali madera ambiri omwe sanagonjetsedwe. Denga ndilokwera mokwanira. .
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso kupititsa patsogolo kusinthika kwamakono, zofunikira za anthu pakuwongolera liwiro zikukwera kwambiri. Komabe, ndi kachitidwe kakukwezera kagwiritsidwe ntchito, mitundu ya zinthu zomwe zikubwera ndizochuluka ndipo zimawonjezeredwa pafupipafupi. Traditional manual palletizing angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamene zipangizo ndi opepuka, ndi kusintha kwakukulu mu kukula ndi mawonekedwe, ndi throughput kakang'ono. Ngati ikudalirabe ogwira ntchito, ili kutali ndi kukwaniritsa zofunikira zamabizinesi.
Kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri, zochitika zochotsa ndi kuyika pallet zitha kugawidwa kukhala ma code amodzi, ma code amodzi, ma code osakanikirana, ndi ma code osakanizidwa. Zida zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo makina ophatikizira,ma robot ozungulira, maloboti + makina masomphenya, etc.
Chifukwa chake, amakhulupirira kuti osewera omwe akugwetsa mapaleti ndikukambirana malupanga akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri; Ma pie a makina a palletizing ndi ma palletizing robotic pies omwe safuna masomphenya a makina; Gulu lina likuyimiridwa ndi osewera masomphenya a makina omwe amawongoleredwa kuti athyole mapaleti.
Kwa mabizinesi osatha, makina opangira ma pallet ndi maloboti amatha kupanga zida zomwe zikubwera kukhala zaudongo komanso kusangalatsa, kupulumutsa ndalama, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito, kuwapanga kukhala chimodzi mwa zida zakuthwa zofulumizitsa kupanga makina.
Kodi mwayi watsala kuti gulu la masomphenya a makina ngati gulu lakale la palletizer ndi gulu la loboti lodzaza "kusakaniza mwamphamvu" pamsika wapalletizing?
Njira Yosiyanitsira - Mixed Palletizing
Chochitika chodziwika pamsika ndikuti nthawi zambiri pamakhala otsatira ndi otsanzira, ndipo nthawi zina pamakhala zosokoneza, koma zovuta kwambiri ndi woyambitsa.
Mukalowa mumsika wina kwa nthawi yoyamba, mwayi woti osewera alandire matikiti ovomerezeka ndi momwe angayang'anire zowawa zomwe zikuchitika ndikutuluka njira yosiyanitsira.
Kutenga palletizing makatoni mwachitsanzo. Malinga ndi zomwe zikuchitika, mawonekedwe amtundu umodzi ndi osavuta komanso achikhalidwe, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu womwewo wa zinthu zomwe zikubwera popangira palletizing, makina ophatikizira ndi ma robot ophatikizira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri; Kugwetsa kumodzi nthawi zambiri ndiko kugwetsa makatoni amtundu womwewo, womwe umafuna chitsogozo chowonekera; Kuphwasula kosakanikirana kumaphatikizapo kugwetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makatoni, zomwe zimafuna chitsogozo chowonekera; Kusakaniza ma code kumaphatikizaponso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makatoni palletizing ndipo kumafuna kutsimikizira kowonekera.
Chifukwa chake, m'malingaliro amakampani amasomphenya a 3D, kufunikira kwa masomphenya a 3D pamsika wapalletizing sikukwanira.
1.Kuthyola kosakanikirana
Choyamba, tiyeni tiyang'ane kusakaniza kosakanikirana.
Pakalipano, kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi owonetsera zithunzi (ma seti) ku China sikunafike ku 10000, ndipo depalletizing yodzichitira yokha sikunakwaniritsidwebe. Chigawo cha depalletizing chomwe chimafuna mgwirizano wowonekera ndichokwera kwambiri.
Fei Zheping akuneneratu kuti gawoli likhoza kupitilira 90% mtsogolo. Pakadali pano, depalletizing ndiyomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso yovuta kwambiri pamakampani opanga makina. 80% -90% yalobotimapulogalamu ogwirizana ndi maso ali pa depalletizing, ndipo palletizing (code imodzi) ndi yochepera 10%.
Chifukwa chake, pakuwona kufunikira kwa msika ndi luso laukadaulo, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito depalletizing amatha kukhala okhazikika komanso opanda nzeru, popanda chitukuko chachiwiri.
2. Code yophatikizika
Mosiyana ndi zochitika zina, muzochitika za palletizing, zolemba zosakanikirana ndizovuta kwambiri. Momwe mungayikitsire katundu wamagulu osiyanasiyana, makulidwe, ndi mawonekedwe pamphasa imodzi ndikukwaniritsa mulingo wina wantchito ndizovuta za ntchito yophatikizika yamakhodi.
Mwachitsanzo, panthawi yosungira ndi kunyamula, kuchuluka kwa mayendedwe a palletized kumakhala kotsika, ndipo 70-80% ya katunduyo sakhala palletized. Mlingo wolowera mwaotomatiki wa njirayi ndi wotsika kwambiri, chifukwa mapallet amafunika kuchotsedwa ndikusonkhanitsidwanso.
Mlingo wolowera wokhazikika wa palletizing wosakanikirana?
Kufunika kwa palletizing kosakanikirana kwafika, ndipo zowawa ndizodziwikiratu. Vuto lomwe osewera owonera a 3D akukumana nalo ndi - momwe mungapititsire kuchulukitsitsa kwamphamvu yolowera pazida zosakanikirana?
Kwa osewera owonera a 3D, chofunikira kwambiri ndikuthana ndi vuto la kuchepa kwachangu.
Mwachitsanzo, pazochitika zenizeni, zimakhala zachilendo kukumana ndi vuto la kusakanizika kosakanikirana kosakanikirana, komwe katundu amaperekedwa mwachisawawa kumalo ogwiritsira ntchito palletizing ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi ma lamba onyamula. Chifukwa cha kulephera kwa malo ogwirira ntchito kuyembekezera zonse zomwe zikubwera komanso kukula kwake pa lamba wotumizira, sizingatheke kukwaniritsa dongosolo labwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Ma algorithm omwe alipo a BPP (Bin Packaging Problem) sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji pazochitika zenizeni. Mtundu uwu wa vuto la palletizing, pomwe mafotokozedwe ndi miyeso yonse yazinthu sizingadziwike pasadakhale, ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa vuto lapaintaneti la BPP-k (K limatanthawuza kutsimikizika kwazinthu ndi miyeso yomwe ingadziwike pasadakhale ndi malo ogwirira ntchito) .
Muzochitika zenizeni, kodi k ndi 1 kapena 3? Kodi chipangizochi chikhoza kutenga chinthu chimodzi mwa zitatu, kapena kodi chinthu chimodzi chingatoledwe pa chinthu chimodzi chokha? Kaya zitha kuneneratu pasadakhale, zofunikira zama algorithms zidzakhala zapamwamba. Nthawi yomweyo, kukula ndi kutalika kwa katundu ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimakhudza ma algorithm. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a pallets, algorithm ya palletizing ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa momwe BPP-k packing aligorivimu, osaganizira kuchuluka kwake komanso kukhazikika kwa mawonekedwe a palletizing.
Mfumu Sanad Yoshiyama idati: Kwa mabizinesi amasomphenya a 3D, zovuta zaukadaulo zamawonekedwe osakanikirana zili pamlingo wa algorithm. Pogwiritsa ntchito zabwino zathu za algorithm, sitingathe kokha kuthana ndi mavuto monga ma code osakanikirana ndi ma disassembly osakanikirana omwe ma palletizer achikhalidwe ndi otsitsa sangathe kuwathetsa, komanso titha kukhathamiritsa ma aligorivimu anzeru monga ma algorithms ozindikira, ma algorithms oyenda, ma algorithms amtundu wa stack, ndi palletizing ma aligorivimu kuti apititse patsogolo kagwiritsidwe ka thireyi, kukhazikika kwa stack, kuchuluka kwa kutsitsa, ndi zina zotero.
Komabe, m'maso mwa osewera ena, zinthu zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zochepetsera kutsika kwa ma hybrid depalletizing automation.
Pakalipano, zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamsika ndi matumba, makatoni ndi mabokosi a thovu. Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za masomphenya a 3D.
Kutsata mfundo zowawa, kudzera muzotchinga zampikisano zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi matekinoloje awo oyambira, zindikirani maulalo otsika opangira ma code osakanikirana ndikupereka mayankho omwe akuwunikira.
The Sanad 3D visual smart palletizing workstation imatenga chimango chapamwamba ndi kamera yokwera kwambiri ya DLP binocular stereo, yomwe ili ndi kuzindikira kwamphamvu pamapaketi amitundu yosiyanasiyana, zida, ndi kukula kwake; Kutengera ma aligorivimu ozama akuphunzira, imatha kukwaniritsa magawo ndikuyika mitundu yonse yamaphukusi osungidwa, kuphatikiza zambiri za 2D ndi 3D kuti mupeze molondola mtundu wa phukusi, kukula, mizere, malo, ngodya ndi zina; Yokhala ndi ma aligorivimu apamwamba monga kuzindikira kugundana ndikukonzekera njira, imatha kupewa kugundana ndikugwira zinthu chimodzi kapena zingapo nthawi imodzi malinga ndi momwe zilili; Thandizani masanjidwe osakanikirana a bokosi palletizing ndi kugwetsa khola.
Kuphatikiza apo, mwanjira ina, uwu ndi mwayi wamabizinesi owonera makina, komanso mabizinesi a robotics.
Poyang'anizana ndi mwayi wopanda malire wobisika mu hybrid depalletizing, ma robotiki ndi otsogola owoneka ayamba kugwirira ntchito limodzi.
Kodi chitsogozo chowonera palletizing ndikadali bizinesi yabwino?
Kuti tifike pamenepa, kodi kupalasa akadali bizinesi yabwino?
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wochokera ku GGII, mu 2022, kuchuluka kwa makamera a 3D motsogozedwa ndi maloboti ku China kudaposa mayunitsi 8500, pomwe pafupifupi mayunitsi 2000 adatumizidwa kuti apange palletizing, pafupifupi 24%.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a data, masomphenya a 3D akadali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pakukula pakugwiritsa ntchito palletizing. Poyang'anizana ndi malo amsika omwe amatulutsidwa ndi palletizing, makampani owonera makina akuyala mwachangu kapena kupereka mayankho, kapena kutulutsa zida zamapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu apulogalamu kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosinthika komanso zosiyanasiyana zophatikizika, kuthandiza mabizinesi kuchepetsa ndalama ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.
Ambiri omwe ali mkati mwamakampani anena kuti, "Kaya ndi bizinesi yabwino kapena ayi, kungolowa nawo m'makampani kungathe kumvetsetsa bwino.
Poyang'anizana ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa osewera, m'malingaliro a Fei Zheping, pali njira imodzi yokha yopita ku chitsanzo chomaliza ndi wopambana pa msika wa depalletizing: zotsika mtengo zokhazikika zokhazikika.
Zomwe zimatchedwa standardization zimatanthawuza kuphatikiza kwa makamera a 3D ndi mapulogalamu a depalletizing, omwe amatha kuonedwa ngati chinthu chimodzi. Makasitomala safuna kusinthidwa kowoneka konse, ndipo amatha kuyambitsa mwachangu ndikukwaniritsa kutumizidwa mwachangu pamalopo.
Ndiye, kodi ma palletizing motsogozedwa akadali bizinesi yabwino?
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-09-2023
