What are the basic functions of machine vision?

Robot vision is a rapidly developing field of technology that aims to enable computers to analyze, recognize, and process images as input, similar to humans. By imitating the human visual system, machine vision has achieved many remarkable results and has been widely applied in various fields.

1、 Image acquisition and processing
One of the basic functions of machine vision is image acquisition and processing. By using cameras, scanners, and other devices, the images in the external environment are converted into digital signals and processed and analyzed. In the process of image processing, various algorithms and techniques such as filtering, edge detection, image enhancement, etc. can be used to improve image quality and clarity, providing a better foundation for subsequent image analysis and recognition.

2、 Object detection and recognition
Another important function of machine vision is object detection and recognition. By analyzing and comparing images, machines can automatically recognize target objects in the image, classify and recognize them. This is of great significance for applications such as automation control, safety, and facial recognition in industrial production. By utilizing technologies such as deep learning and neural networks, machine vision can achieve high-precision object detection and recognition, greatly improving work efficiency and accuracy.

2D visual camera fixed-point grasping test

3、 Image measurement and analysis

In addition to object detection and recognition, machine vision can also perform image measurement and analysis. By utilizing the measurement functions provided by machine vision systems, objects in images can be measured in size, analyzed in shape, and positioned in position. This is of great significance for applications such as quality control, size inspection, and material classification in industrial production. Through the measurement and analysis functions of machine vision, high-speed and high-precision automated measurements can be achieved, greatly improving work efficiency and accuracy.

4、 Real time monitoring and control
Robot vision can also achieve real-time monitoring and control. Through image acquisition devices and image processing algorithms, machines can monitor and control specific scenes in real-time. For example, in industrial production, machine vision can be used to detect defects and vulnerabilities on the surface of products, and provide timely alarms and controls. In the field of transportation, robot vision can be used for vehicle detection and traffic management, improving road safety and traffic efficiency. Through the real-time monitoring and control function of robot vision, problems can be detected in a timely manner and corresponding measures can be taken to ensure the smooth progress of work.

In summary, the basic functions of robot vision include image acquisition and processing, object detection and recognition, image measurement and analysis, and real-time monitoring and control. These functions have a wide range of applications, covering multiple fields such as industrial production, intelligent security, and traffic management, and play an important role in improving work efficiency and accuracy. With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous innovation of machine vision technology, it is believed that robot vision will be widely applied and developed.

 


Post time: Feb-23-2024