China bụ ahịa robot kasị ukwuu na nke na-eto ngwa ngwa n'ụwa, nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ijeri yuan 124 na 2022, na-aza otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ.N’ime ha, ọnụ ahịa rọbọt ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị rọbọt ọrụ, na rọbọt pụrụ iche bụ ijeri $8.7, ijeri $6.5, na ijeri $2.2, n’otu n’otu.Nkezi ọnụego sitere na 2017 ruo 2022 ruru 22%, na-eduga ná nkezi zuru ụwa ọnụ site na pasent 8.
Kemgbe afọ 2013, gọọmentị ime obodo ewebatala ọtụtụ atumatu iji kwado mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ robot, na-eburu n'uche uru na njirimara nke ha.Atumatu ndị a na-ekpuchi usoro nkwado niile sitere na nyocha na mmepe, mmepụta na ngwa.N'ime oge a, obodo ndị nwere uru onyinye akụrụngwa yana uru ndị mbụ na-ebubata ụlọ ọrụ edugala asọmpi mpaghara.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, site n'ịga n'ihu na nkà na ụzụ robotics na mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ, ngwaahịa, egwu, na ngwa ọhụrụ na-aga n'ihu na-apụta.Na mgbakwunye na ike siri ike ọdịnala, asọmpi dị n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ dị n'etiti obodo na-aghọwanye nke ọma n'ihe gbasara ike dị nro.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, nkesa mpaghara nke ụlọ ọrụ rọbọt nke China ejirila nwayọọ nwayọọ mepụta usoro mpaghara pụrụ iche.
Ndị na-esonụ bụ obodo 6 kachasị nke oke ọkwa robot na China.Ka anyị leba anya n’obodo ndị dị n’ihu.
Top1: Shenzhen
The ngụkọta mmepụta uru nke robot ụlọ ọrụ yinye na Shenzhen na 2022 bụ 164.4 ijeri yuan, a afọ na-abawanye nke 3.9% tụnyere 158.2 ijeri yuan na 2021. Site n'echiche nke ụlọ ọrụ yinye nkebi, nkezi nke mmepụta uru nke Ngwakọta sistemu ụlọ ọrụ robot, ontology, na ihe ndị bụ isi bụ 42.32%, 37.91%, na 19.77%, n'otu n'otu.N'ime ha, na-erite uru site na mmụba nke ọchịchọ ala maka ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, semiconductor, fotovoltaics, na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ, ego ha nwetara n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ na-egosi n'ozuzu oke uto;N'okpuru ọchịchọ maka nnọchi ụlọ, ihe ndị bụ isi na-etokwa nke ọma.
Top 2: Shanghai
Dị ka Shanghai Municipal Party Committee si Mpụga Mgbasa mgbasa ozi Office, njupụta nke robots na Shanghai bụ 260 nkeji/10000 ndị mmadụ, ihe karịrị ugboro abụọ mba nkezi (126 nkeji/10000 ndị mmadụ).Uru agbakwunyere ụlọ ọrụ nke Shanghai abawanyela site na ijeri yuan 723.1 na 2011 ruo ijeri yuan 1073.9 na 2021, na-edobe ọnọdụ mbụ na mba ahụ.Ngụkọta ọnụ ahịa mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ abawanyela site na ijeri yuan 3383.4 ruo ijeri yuan 4201.4, na-agbaji akara yuan trillion 4, na ike zuru oke eruola ọkwa ọhụrụ.
Top3: Suzhou
Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke Suzhou Robot Industry Association si kwuo, uru mmepụta nke yinye ụlọ ọrụ robot na Suzhou na 2022 bụ ihe dị ka ijeri yuan 105.312, mmụba nke afọ n'afọ nke 6.63%.N'ime ha, Wuzhong District, nke nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga na ngalaba nke robotics, bụ nke mbụ n'obodo ahụ n'ihe gbasara uru mmepụta robot.N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ ọrụ robotics dị na Suzhou abanyela na "ụzọ ngwa ngwa" nke mmepe, na-enwe ọganihu na-aga n'ihu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ike mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ, na mmụba mpaghara.Edebere ya n'etiti atọ kachasị elu na "China Robot City Comprehensive Ranking" maka afọ abụọ na-esochi ma ghọọ osisi dị mkpa na-eto eto maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.
Top4: Nanjing
N'afọ 2021, ụlọ ọrụ robot 35 nwere ọgụgụ isi karịa nha ahapụtara na Nanjing nwetara ego ruru ijeri yuan 40.498, mmụba kwa afọ nke 14.8%.N'ime ha, ego a na-enweta kwa afọ nke ụlọ ọrụ n'ime ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta roboti mmepụta ihe karịrị nha ahapụtara na-abawanye site na 90% kwa afọ.Enwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu narị ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara na-etinye aka na nyocha na mmepụta robot, gbadoro anya na mpaghara na mpaghara dịka Jiangning Development Mpaghara, Mpaghara Qilin High tech, na Jiangbei New Area Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park.N'ihe gbasara roboti ụlọ ọrụ, ndị ama ama apụtala, dị ka Eston, Yijiahe, Panda Electronic Equipment, Keyuan Co., Ltd., China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Pengli, na Jingyao Technology.
Top 5: Beijing
Ugbu a, Beijing nwere ihe karịrị ụlọ ọrụ robotics 400, yana otu "ụlọ ọrụ pụrụ iche, nụchara anụcha na nke ọhụrụ" na ụlọ ọrụ "unicorn" na-elekwasị anya na mpaghara nkewa, nwere teknụzụ ndị ọkachamara, ma nwee nnukwu ike itolite.
N'ihe banyere ike ọhụrụ ọhụrụ, a ogbe nke iconic rụzuru rụzuru apụtawo na ubi nke ọhụrụ robot nnyefe, mmadụ-igwe mmekọrịta, biomimetics, na ndị ọzọ, na ihe karịrị atọ mmetụta imekọ ihe ọhụrụ nyiwe e guzobere na China;N'ihe gbasara ike ụlọ ọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ 2-3 na-eduga mba ụwa na ụlọ ọrụ 10 na-eduga n'ụlọ na ngalaba ngalaba nke ahụike ahụike, ọpụrụiche, imekọ ihe ọnụ, ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na ngwa agha robots, yana ntọala ụlọ ọrụ nwere njirimara 1-2.Ego ndị ụlọ ọrụ rọbọt na-enweta n'obodo ahụ agafeela ijeri yuan 12;N'ihe gbasara ngwa ngosi, ihe dị ka ngwa ngwa robot 50 ka emejuputala na ndebiri ọrụ ngwa, enweela ọganihu ọhụrụ na ngwa nke robots ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ọrụ, pụrụ iche, na ụlọ nkwakọba ihe robots.
Top6: Dongguan
Kemgbe 2014, Dongguan anọwo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ụlọ ọrụ robot, na n'otu afọ ahụ, e guzobere Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Robot International nke Songshan Lake.Ebe ọ bụ na 2015, ntọala ahụ anabatala usoro mmụta mmụta dabere na oru ngo, na-arụkọ ọrụ na Dongguan Institute of Technology, Mahadum Teknụzụ nke Guangdong, na Mahadum Sayensị na Teknụzụ Hong Kong ijikọ ọnụ wuo Guangdong Hong Kong Institute of Robotics.Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke Ọgọstụ 2021, ụlọ ọrụ nrụpụta Robot International nke Songshan Lake ewepụtala ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa 80, yana ọnụ ahịa mkpokọta mkpokọta karịrị ijeri yuan 3.5.Maka Dongguan dum, enwere ụlọ ọrụ robot 163 dị elu karịa nha ahapụtara, yana nyocha robot ụlọ ọrụ na mmepe na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ruru 10% nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ụlọ ọrụ dị na mba ahụ.
(A na-ahọrọ ọkwa ndị dị n'elu nke China Association maka Ngwa nke Mechatronics Technology dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ ụlọ ọrụ edepụtara na obodo, uru mmepụta, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ogige ntụrụndụ ụlọ ọrụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke onyinye maka Chapek Award, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke elu na ala ahịa robot, amụma, talent na ụkpụrụ ndị ọzọ.)
Oge nzipu: Sep-13-2023
