Yuav lubloj-scale daim ntawv thov ntawm robotstxeeb cov haujlwm ntawm tib neeg? Yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom siv neeg hlau, lub neej yav tom ntej rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob qhov twg? "Kev hloov tshuab" tsis tsuas yog coj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev hloov pauv thiab txhim kho kev lag luam, tab sis kuj nyiam ntau qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv zej zog.
Kev ntshai txog neeg hlau muaj keeb kwm ntev. Raws li thaum ntxov xyoo 1960, cov neeg hlau ua lag luam tau yug los hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov neeg poob haujlwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau nce siab, thiab vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev cuam tshuam txog kev lag luam thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb los ntawm kev poob haujlwm, tsoomfwv Meskas tsis txhawb kev tsim cov tuam txhab robotics. Kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev lag luam tshuab thev naus laus zis hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau coj cov xov xwm zoo rau Nyij Pooj, uas tab tom ntsib kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus, thiab nws nkag mus rau theem ua tau sai.
Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum tom ntej no, muaj neeg hlau tau dav siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam teb xws li automotive ntau lawm kab, 3C industries (xws li computers, kev sib txuas lus, thiab cov neeg siv khoom electronics), thiab mechanical processing. Cov neeg hlau muaj kev lag luam ua kom pom qhov ua tau zoo ntawm qhov tsis sib xws hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntau qhov rov ua dua, hnyav, tshuaj lom, thiab ua haujlwm txaus ntshai.
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, tam sim no cov pej xeem cov nyiaj faib tawm hauv Suav teb tau xaus, thiab cov neeg laus tau tsav cov nqi ua haujlwm. Nws yuav yog tus qauv rau cov cav tov los hloov cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tes.
Ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb 2025 sawv ntawm qhov siab tshiab hauv keeb kwm, ua"High-end CNC tshuab cuab yeej thiab robots"ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam tseem ceeb tau txhawb nqa. Thaum pib ntawm 2023, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology tau tshaj tawm Txoj Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm rau "Robot +" Application Action, uas tau hais meej meej tias hauv kev tsim khoom lag luam, peb yuav txhawb nqa kev tsim kho ntawm cov khoom siv ntse tsim qauv ua qauv qhia thiab tsim cov ntawv thov raug rau kev lag luam. neeg hlau. Cov tuam txhab lag luam kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim khoom ntse hauv lawv txoj kev loj hlob, thiab tab tom ua haujlwm loj "tshuab rau tib neeg" kev ua hauv ntau thaj tsam.
Nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm qee qhov kev lag luam sab hauv, txawm hais tias cov lus hais no yooj yim rau kev nkag siab thiab pab cov tuam txhab nkag siab thiab txhawb kev siv cov kev tsim khoom ntse, qee lub tuam txhab tshaj tawm hais txog tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab thev naus laus zis, tsuas yog yuav ntau cov cuab yeej siv tshuab high-end, industrial robots, thiab advanced computer software systems, ignoring tus nqi ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub enterprise. Yog tias cov neeg hlau muaj kev lag luam ib txwm yog cov cuab yeej pabcuam nkaus xwb yam tsis muaj kev kov yeej cov kev txwv ntau lawm, tshawb nrhiav cov chaw tsim khoom ywj pheej tshiab, tsim cov kev paub tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis, ces qhov cuam tshuam ntawm "kev hloov tshuab" yog luv luv.
"Kev siv cov neeg hlau muaj peev xwm txhawb kev txhim kho kev lag luam los ntawm kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo, cov khoom lag luam zoo, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho kev lag luam - kev kawm txuj ci - tsis yog nyob rau hauv qhov ncav cuag ntawm kev lag luam machinery thiab manpower, thiab yuav tsum ua tiav los ntawm lub tuam txhab tus kheej kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob peev. " hais tias Dr. Cai Zhenkun los ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Lag Luam ntawm Shandong University, uas tau kawm txog qhov no tau ntev.
Lawv ntseeg hais tias kev hloov tib neeg nrog cov tshuab tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim khoom ntse thiab yuav tsum tsis yog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev siv cov khoom ntse. Hloov cov tib neeg tsis yog lub hom phiaj, cov tshuab pab cov txuj ci yog kev txhim kho yav tom ntej.
"Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv cov neeg hlau ntawm kev ua lag luam yog feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hauv kev ua haujlwm, kev hloov pauv hauv kev xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev txhim kho cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, ua hauj lwm hauv kev ua cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim, cov ntaub ntawv nkag, kev pabcuam cov neeg siv khoom, kev thauj mus los, thiab kev thauj mus los feem ntau tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kev pabcuam preset thiab algorithms, ua rau lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau cov neeg hlau. hloov pauv tau, thiab kev sib txuas lus ntawm tus kheej, tib neeg tseem muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo. "
Daim ntawv thov kev lag luam robots yuav tsis hloov pauv kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ua thiab tsim cov haujlwm tshiab, uas yog kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nrog kev nce qib ntawm cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis thiab kev nthuav dav ntawm nws daim ntawv thov, qhov kev thov rau cov neeg ua haujlwm laus xws li cov kws tshaj lij neeg hlau thiab cov neeg hlau R & D engineers tau loj hlob ib hnub. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nrog rau kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, ntau qhov kev lag luam tawm tshiab yuav tshwm sim, qhib lub lag luam tshiab rau cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Lub sij hawm xa tuaj: Plaub Hlis-29-2024
