ʻO nā lopako ʻoihana he multifunctional, multi degere o ke kūʻokoʻa electromechanical i hoʻohui pū ʻia me nā lako mīkini a me nā ʻōnaehana hiki ke hoʻopau i kekahi mau hana hana i ke kaʻina hana ma o ka hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻana a me ka mana maʻalahi. Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hale hana a i ʻole ka laina hana, hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia kahi mīkini hoʻokahi a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana mīkini multi machine no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana hana e like me ka lawelawe ʻana, welding, hui ʻana, a me ka pipi ʻana.
I kēia manawa, wikiwiki ka ʻenehana robot a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana, a ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana, e lilo ana i mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi i ka hana o kēia wā.
2、 Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā robots ʻoihana
Mai ka wā i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka hanauna mua o nā robots i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i nā makahiki 1960, ua ulu wikiwiki ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā robots ʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o nā robots ʻoihana penei.
1. Programmable. ʻO ka hoʻomohala hou aʻe o ka automation production he automation maʻalahi. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia nā lopako ʻoihana me nā loli i ka ʻoihana hana, no laila hiki iā lākou ke pāʻani maikaʻi i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, nā ʻano like ʻole, ke kaulike, a me ka maikaʻi o nā kaʻina hana maʻalahi, a he mea nui o nā ʻōnaehana hana maʻalahi (FMS).
2. Hoʻonaʻauao kanaka. Loaʻa i nā lopako ʻenehana nā ʻano hana mechanical e like me ka hele ʻana, ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pūhaka, nā lima lima, nā lima lima, nā maiuu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a loaʻa i nā kamepiula ka mana. Eia kekahi, he nui nā biosensors e like me ke kanaka, e like me ka ʻili hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻili, ka ikaika, ka hoʻouka ʻana, nā ʻike ʻike, nā mea kani leo, nā hana ʻōlelo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
3. Ke ao holoʻokoʻa. Ma waho aʻe o nā robots ʻoihana i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia, loaʻa i nā robots ʻoihana maʻamau ka versatility maikaʻi i ka wā e hana ai i nā hana hana like ʻole. No ka laʻana, hoʻololi i nā mea hoʻohana lima (maʻi, nā mea hana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) o nā robots ʻoihana. Hiki ke hana i nā hana hana like ʻole.
4. Hoʻohui Mechatronics.ʻenehana lopako ʻenehanapili i nā ʻano aʻoaʻo ākea, akā he hui pū ʻana o nā ʻenehana mechanical a me microelectronic. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā robots naʻauao ke kolu o ka hanauna i nā ʻike like ʻole e kiʻi i ka ʻike kaiapuni o waho, akā loaʻa pū kekahi naʻauao akamai e like me ka hiki ke hoʻomanaʻo, ka hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻōlelo, ka hiki ke ʻike i ke kiʻi, ka noʻonoʻo a me ka hiki ke hoʻoholo, e pili kokoke ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana microelectronics. , ʻoi aku ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana kamepiula. No laila, hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana robotics ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻomohala a me ka pae noi o ka ʻepekema aupuni a me ka ʻenehana ʻenehana.
3、 ʻElima mau wahi noi maʻamau o nā lopako ʻenehana
ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā robots i ka ʻoihana hana mechanical, ʻo 2% wale nō. ʻO ke kumu paha he nui nā lako automation i ka mākeke e hiki ke mālama i nā hana hana mechanical. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā robots hana mīkini i ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka hapa, ka ʻoki laser, a me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai.
2.Ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka lopako (4%)
ʻO ka robot spraying ma ʻaneʻi e pili ana i ka pena, ka hāʻawi ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe, me ka 4% wale nō o nā robots ʻenehana i hana i nā noi ʻana.
Hoʻokomo nui ʻia nā robots Assembly i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka wehe ʻana, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻāpana. Ma muli o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻenehana sensor robot i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua lilo ka noi o nā robots i mea like ʻole, e alakaʻi pololei ana i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka hui robots.
4. Nā polokalamu wiliwili lopako (29%)
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka welding robot ka nui o ka welding spot a me ka welding arc i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana automotive. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka kaulana o nā lopako wiliwili wahi ma mua o nā lopako wiliwili arc, ua ulu wikiwiki nā lopako wiliwili i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Ke hoʻolauna mālie nei nā hale hana hoʻoponopono he nui i nā robots welding e hoʻokō i nā hana wiliwī maʻalahi.
5. Nā polokalamu hoʻohana lopako (38%)
I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hoʻoili ʻana ke kahua noi mua o nā robots, e helu ana ma kahi o 40% o ka papahana noi robot holoʻokoʻa. Nui nā laina hana automated e koi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā robots no nā mea waiwai, ka hana ʻana, a me nā hana hoʻopaʻa. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka piʻi ʻana o nā robots collaborative, ke ulu nei ka mākeke o ka hoʻoponopono robots.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana, ua holomua wikiwiki ka ʻenehana robotika. No laila, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano mīkini ʻenehana e pili ana i ka ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe?
Ka manawa kau: Apr-03-2024
