Tare da saurin haɓakar fasaha,mutummutumisun kutsa cikin kowane lungu na rayuwarmu kuma sun zama wani yanki na zamani da ba makawa. Shekaru goma da suka gabata ta kasance kyakkyawar tafiya ce ga masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin tun daga farko zuwa matsayi mai kyau.A halin yanzu, kasar Sin ba ita ce babbar kasuwar mutum-mutumi ta duniya kadai ba, har ma ta samu sakamako mai ban mamaki a fannin bincike da bunkasuwar fasahohi, da ma'aunin masana'antu, da fannonin aikace-aikace.
Idan aka waiwayi shekaru goma da suka gabata, an fara sana'ar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin. A lokacin, fasaharmu ta mutum-mutumi ta kasance koma baya kuma galibi ta dogara ne akan shigo da kaya. Duk da haka, wannan yanayin bai daɗe ba. Tare da babban goyon baya da jagorar manufofin kasar don yin kirkire-kirkire a fannin fasaha, da kuma mai da hankali da zuba jari daga sassa daban-daban na al'umma kan fasahar kere-kere, masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ta samu ci gaba cikin sauri cikin 'yan shekaru.A cikin 2013, sayar da robobin masana'antu a kasar Sin ya kairaka'a 16000,lissafin kudi9.5%na tallace-tallace na duniya. Duk da haka,a shekarar 2014, tallace-tallace ya karu zuwaraka'a 23000, karuwa a kowace shekara43.8%. A cikin wannan lokacin, yawan kamfanonin na'urar mutum-mutumi a kasar Sin ya fara karuwa sannu a hankali, wanda akasari ana rarraba su a yankunan bakin teku.
Tare da ci gaban fasaha da ci gaban masana'antu, masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ta shiga wani mataki na samun ci gaba cikin sauri.A cikin 2015, sayar da robobin masana'antu a kasar Sin ya kai75000 raka'a, karuwa a kowace shekara56.7%, lissafin kudi27.6%na tallace-tallace na duniya.A cikin 2016, gwamnatin kasar Sin ta fitar da "tsarin raya masana'antu na Robot (2016-2020)", wanda ya gindaya makasudin cimma adadin tallace-tallace na nau'in mutum-mutumi masu zaman kansu masu zaman kansu.fiye da 60%na jimlar tallace-tallacen kasuwazuwa 2020.
Tare da yin gyare-gyare da inganta masana'antun masana'antu na kasar Sin, da aiwatar da dabarun "kera fasahar kere-kere ta kasar Sin", masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ta shiga wani mataki na samun ci gaba mai inganci.A cikin 2018, sayar da robobin masana'antu a kasar Sin ya kai149000raka'a, karuwar shekara-shekara na67.9%, lissafin kudi36.9%na tallace-tallace na duniya. Bisa kididdigar da IFR ta yi, girman kasuwar mutum-mutumin masana'antu ta kasar Sin ya kai7.45 biliyanDalar Amurkaa shekarar 2019, karuwa a kowace shekara15.9%, wanda ya mai da ita babbar kasuwar mutum-mutumin masana'antu a duniya.Bugu da kari, na'urorin mutum-mutumi masu zaman kansu na kasar Sin sun ci gaba da kara yawan kason su a kasuwannin cikin gida.
A cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, Sinancikamfanonin robotsun taso kamar namomin kaza, suna rufe fannoni daban-daban kamar bincike da haɓaka robot, samarwa, tallace-tallace, da sabis. Wadannan kamfanoni sun ci gaba da samun ci gaba a fannin bincike da ci gaban fasaha, inda a hankali suka rage gibi tare da ci gaban duniya. A halin da ake ciki, tare da goyon bayan manufofin kasa, masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin sannu a hankali ta samar da cikakkiyar sarkar masana'antu, tare da yin gasa mai karfi tun daga samar da kayayyakin da ake samarwa zuwa kasa da aiwatar da aikace-aikace.
Dangane da aikace-aikacen, masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ma sun sami nasarar amfani da su sosai. Ana iya ganin robots a fannonin gargajiya kamar kera motoci da kera kayan lantarki, da kuma fagage masu tasowa kamar su kiwon lafiya, aikin gona, da masana'antar hidima. Musamman a fannonin kiwon lafiya da aikin gona, fasahar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ta kai wani matsayi a duniya. Misali, mutum-mutumi na likitanci na iya taimaka wa likitoci a daidai aikin tiyata, inganta yawan nasarar aikin tiyata; Robots na noma na iya sarrafa shuka, girbi, da gudanarwa, suna haɓaka ingantaccen samarwa.
A cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ta samu gagarumin sauye-sauye.Daga dogaro ga shigo da kaya zuwa kirkire-kirkire mai zaman kansa, daga koma baya ta fasaha zuwa jagorancin duniya, daga fage guda daya zuwa fa'idar kasuwa mai yawa, kowane mataki yana cike da kalubale da dama. A cikin wannan tsari, mun shaida karuwar karfin fasahar kasar Sin da karfinta, da kuma tsayin daka da kasar Sin ta yi wajen neman kirkire-kirkire.
Duk da haka, duk da gagarumin nasarorin da aka samu.hanyar da ke gaba har yanzu tana cike da kalubale.Tare da saurin haɓaka fasahar fasaha da haɓakar gasar kasuwa, muna buƙatar ƙara ƙarfafa sabbin fasahohi da bincike da haɓakawa, da haɓaka ainihin gasa. A sa'i daya kuma, muna bukatar kara karfafa hadin gwiwa da mu'amalar da ke tsakanin kasa da kasa, da samun ci gaba a duniya da nasarorin da aka samu a fannin fasaha, da sa kaimi ga bunkasuwar masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin zuwa wani matsayi mai girma.
Idan aka duba gaba, masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin za ta ci gaba da samun ci gaba cikin sauri. Gwamnatin kasar Sin ta fitar da shirin "Sabon Generation Intelligence Development Plan". Nan da shekarar 2030, za a daidaita fasahar kere-kere da amfani da fasahar kere-kere a kasar Sin da matakin ci gaba na duniya, kuma babban ma'aunin fasahar fasahar kere-kere zai kai yuan tiriliyan 1, wanda zai zama babbar cibiyar kirkire-kirkire ta fasahar kere-kere a duniya. Za mu inganta masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin zuwa tsakiyar dandalin duniya tare da bude kofa da tunani mai zurfi. Mun yi imanin cewa, a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa, fasahar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin za ta samu ci gaba da yin amfani da sabbin fasahohi a fannoni daban-daban, da ba da babbar gudummawa ga ci gaba da ci gaban al'ummar bil'adama.
Idan aka takaita ayyukan ci gaban wadannan shekaru goma, ba za mu iya yin alfahari da irin dimbin nasarorin da masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ta samu ba. Daga farko zuwa na kwarai, sa'an nan kuma zuwa na kwarai, kowane mataki na masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin ba ya rabuwa da kokarin hadin gwiwa da jajircewa. A cikin wannan tsari, ba kawai mun sami kwarewa da nasarori masu yawa ba, har ma mun tara dukiya da imani masu mahimmanci. Waɗannan su ne ƙarfin motsa jiki da goyon baya a gare mu don ci gaba da ci gaba.
A karshe, bari mu sake waiwaya kan kyakkyawar tafiya ta wannan shekaru goma, sannan mu gode wa dukkan mutanen da suka yi aiki tukuru a masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin. Mu yi aiki tare don samar da kyakkyawan tsari don ci gaban gaba.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-08-2023
