RKwanan nan, Ƙungiyar Robotics ta Duniya (IFR) ta fitar da "Rahoton Robotics na Duniya na 2023" (wanda ake kira "Rahoton"). Rahoton ya bayyana cewa a shekarar 2022, an samu sabbin shigar 553052robots masana'antua cikin masana'antu a duniya, wanda ke wakiltar haɓaka 5% daga shekarar da ta gabata. Asiya ce ke da kashi 73% daga cikinsu, sai Turai da kashi 15% sai Amurka da kashi 10%.
Kasar Sin, babbar kasuwa ga mutummutumi na masana'antu a duk duniya, ta tura raka'a 290258 a shekarar 2022, karuwar kashi 5% bisa na shekarar da ta gabata da kuma rikodin na 2021. Shigar da robot ya karu da matsakaicin saurin 13% a kowace shekara tun daga 2017.
5%
karuwa a kowace shekara
290258 raka'a
Adadin shigarwa a cikin 2022
13%
matsakaicin girma na shekara-shekara
Bisa kididdigar da ma'aikatar masana'antu da fasahar watsa labarai ta kasar Sin ta fitar.robot masana'antu aikace-aikaceA halin yanzu ya ƙunshi manyan nau'ikan 60 da matsakaicin nau'ikan 168 a cikin tattalin arzikin ƙasa. Kasar Sin ta zama kasa mafi girma a duniya wajen aikace-aikacen mutum-mutumin masana'antu tsawon shekaru 9 a jere. A shekarar 2022, samar da mutum-mutumi na masana'antu na kasar Sin ya kai jeri 443000, wanda ya karu da sama da kashi 20 cikin dari a duk shekara, kuma karfin da aka girka ya kai sama da kashi 50% na adadin duniya.
A baya bayan nan ita ce kasar Japan, wacce ta ga karuwar kashi 9% na shigarwa a cikin 2022, ta kai raka'a 50413, wanda ya zarce matakin 2019 amma bai wuce kololuwar tarihi na raka'a 55240 a cikin 2018. Tun daga 2017, matsakaicin haɓakar haɓakar na'urar robot ɗin ta kowace shekara. ya kasance 2%.
A matsayin kasar da ke kan gaba wajen kera mutum-mutumi a duniya, Japan ita ce ke da kashi 46% na samar da mutum-mutumi na duniya. A cikin 1970s, yawan ma'aikata na Japan ya ragu kuma farashin aiki ya karu. A sa'i daya kuma, karuwar masana'antar kera motoci ta kasar Japan tana da bukatu mai karfi na kera kera motoci. Dangane da wannan yanayin, masana'antar robotin masana'antu ta Japan ta haifar da ci gaban zinari na kusan shekaru 30.
A halin yanzu, masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta kasar Japan tana kan gaba a duniya wajen girman kasuwa da fasaha. Sarkar masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta masana'antu a Japan ta cika kuma tana da fasahohi masu yawa. Kashi 78% na robobin masana'antu na Japan ana fitar da su zuwa kasashen waje, kuma kasar Sin muhimmiyar kasuwa ce ta fitar da mutum-mutumin masana'antu na Japan.
A cikin Turai, Jamus tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙasashe biyar masu siye a duniya, tare da raguwa 1% na shigarwa zuwa raka'a 25636. A cikin Amurka, shigar da mutum-mutumi a Amurka ya karu da kashi 10% a cikin 2022, ya kai raka'a 39576, kadan kadan fiye da matakin kololuwa na raka'a 40373 a cikin 2018. Ƙarfin haɓakar haɓakarsa ya ta'allaka ne a cikin masana'antar kera, wanda aka shigar. Raka'a 14472 a cikin 2022, tare da ƙimar girma na 47%. Adadin robobin da aka tura a masana'antar ya koma kashi 37%. Sai kuma masana’antun karafa da injina da na lantarki/electronics, wadanda aka sanya adadin raka’a 3900 da raka’a 3732 a shekarar 2022, bi da bi.
Fasahar Robotics ta Duniya da Gasar Gaggauta a Ci gaban Masana'antu
Shugabar Hukumar Kula da Robotics ta Duniya, Marina Bill, ta sanar da cewa a shekarar 2023, za a girka sama da mutane 500,000 da aka girka.robots masana'antushekara ta biyu a jere. Kasuwancin robot na masana'antu na duniya ana hasashen zai haɓaka da kashi 7% a cikin 2023, ko sama da raka'a 590000.
Bisa ga "Rahoton Ci gaban fasahar Robot da Masana'antu na kasar Sin (2023)", gasar fasahar fasahar mutum-mutumi ta duniya da ci gaban masana'antu tana kara habaka.
Dangane da yanayin ci gaban fasaha, A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, fasahar fasahar robot ta ci gaba da kasancewa mai aiki, kuma aikace-aikacen haƙƙin mallaka sun nuna ci gaba mai ƙarfi. Girman aikace-aikacen haƙƙin mallaka na kasar Sin ya zama na farko, kuma adadin aikace-aikacen haƙƙin mallaka ya ci gaba da bunƙasa. Kamfanonin da ke kan gaba suna ba da mahimmanci ga tsarin ikon mallakar duniya, kuma gasar duniya tana ƙara yin zafi.
Dangane da tsarin ci gaban masana'antu, a matsayin muhimmiyar alama ta fasahar kere-kere ta kasa da matakin masana'antu mai tsayi, masana'antar robot ta sami kulawa sosai. Manyan tattalin arzikin duniya suna ɗaukar masana'antar robotics a matsayin muhimmiyar hanya don haɓaka fa'idar gasa ta masana'antar kera.
Dangane da aikace-aikacen kasuwa, tare da saurin bunkasuwar fasahar mutum-mutumi, da kuma ci gaba da binciken yuwuwar kasuwa, masana'antar mutum-mutumi ta duniya tana ci gaba da samun bunkasuwa, kuma kasar Sin ta zama wani muhimmin karfi wajen raya masana'antar mutum-mutumi. Har yanzu masana'antun kera motoci da na lantarki suna da mafi girman matakin aikace-aikacen mutum-mutumi, kuma haɓakar mutum-mutumin mutum-mutumi yana ƙaruwa.
Matsayin bunkasuwar masana'antar Robot na kasar Sin ya samu ci gaba akai-akai
A halin yanzu, yawan ci gaban masana'antar sarrafa mutum-mutumi ta kasar Sin yana kara samun ci gaba, tare da bullo da sabbin kamfanoni masu dimbin yawa. Daga rabon kamfanoni na musamman, masu tacewa, da sabbin masana'antu na "kananan kattai" da kamfanoni da aka jera a fannin fasahar mutum-mutumi, ana rarraba manyan masana'antun sarrafa mutum-mutumi na kasar Sin a yankin Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, kogin Yangtze, da Pearl. Kogin Delta yankunan, kafa masana'antu gungu wakiltar Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Dongguan, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Suzhou, Foshan, Guangzhou, Qingdao, da dai sauransu, da kuma jagoranci da kuma kore ta gida high quality- Enterprises, A rukuni na sabon da yankan- Kamfanoni masu ƙarfi tare da ƙwaƙƙwaran gasa a cikin fagage daban-daban sun fito. Daga cikin su, Beijing, Shenzhen, da Shanghai sun fi karfin masana'antar mutum-mutumi, yayin da Dongguan, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Suzhou, da Foshan suka bunkasa tare da karfafa masana'antunsu na mutum-mutumi. Guangzhou da Qingdao sun nuna babban yuwuwar ci gaban masu zuwa a cikin masana'antar mutum-mutumi.
Dangane da bayanan cibiyar binciken kasuwa na MIR, bayan da kasuwar cikin gida na robobin masana'antu ya zarce kashi 40 cikin 100 a rubu'in farko na wannan shekara kuma kasuwar kasashen waje ta fadi kasa da kashi 60% a karon farko, har yanzu kason kasuwar na cikin gida na masana'antar mutum-mutumi ya ci gaba. ya karu, ya kai kashi 43.7 a farkon rabin shekara.
A sa'i daya kuma, abubuwan da suka dace na masana'antar mutum-mutumi sun inganta cikin sauri, suna nuna ci gaba zuwa tsakiyar ci gaba. Wasu fasahohi da aikace-aikace sun riga sun yi jagoranci a duniya. Masana'antun cikin gida sun shawo kan matsaloli da yawa a hankali a cikin mahimman abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kamar tsarin sarrafawa da injunan servo, kuma ƙimar ƙirar mutum-mutumi yana ƙaruwa a hankali. Daga cikin su, ainihin abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kamar masu rage jituwa da masu rage juzu'ai sun shiga tsarin sarkar samar da manyan kamfanoni na duniya. Muna fatan samfuran mutum-mutumi na cikin gida za su iya amfani da damar kuma su hanzarta canji daga babba zuwa ƙarfi.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-20-2023
